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Table 5 Symptoms and associated medications use

From: Patient-orientated longitudinal study of multiple sclerosis in south west England (The South West Impact of Multiple Sclerosis Project, SWIMS) 1: protocol and baseline characteristics of cohort

Symptom

Number (%) of participants

with current symptom

Associated

medication

Number (%) of participants

with current symptom

Number (%) of participants

without current symptom

   

currently taking

associated medication

not currently taking,

but previously taken,

associated medication

currently taking

associated medication

Fatigue

769 (80)

Amantadine

33 (4)

35 (5)

2 (1)

  

Modafinil

17 (2)

16 (2)

1 (1)

Bladder

756 (78)

Desmopressin spray

6 (1)

9 (1)

0

  

Desmopressin tablets

5 (1)

3 (0)

0

  

Oxybutinin

93 (12)

64 (8)

6 (3)

  

Tolterodine

63 (8)

25 (3)

2 (1)

  

Trimethoprim

27 (4)

35 (5)

2 (1)

Pain (including visual pain)

681 (71)

Amitriptyline

123 (18)

85 (12)

19 (7)

  

Carbemazepine

39 (6)

47 (7)

4 (1)

  

Co-codamol

107 (16)

117 (17)

8 (3)

  

Gabapentin

83 (12)

48 (7)

5 (2)

  

Ibruprofen

127 (19)

194 (28)

28 (10)

  

Nabilone

6 (1)

7 (1)

0

  

Paracetamol

188 (28)

193 (28)

28 (10)

Spasticity

672 (70)

Baclofen pump

6 (1)

1 (0)

2 (1)

  

Baclofen tablets

163 (24)

78 (12)

17 (6)

  

Botulinum toxin

2 (< 1)

0 (0)

0

  

Clonazepam

24 (4)

9 (1)

2 (1)

  

Dantrolene

7 (1)

5 (1)

1 (< 1)

  

Diazepam

26 (4)

64 (10)

4 (1)

  

Tizanidine

45 (7)

16 (2)

2 (1)

Pain (excluding visual pain)

670 (69)

Amitriptyline

123 (18)

86 (13)

19 (6)

  

Carbemazepine

39 (6)

47 (7)

4 (1)

  

Co-codamol

104 (16)

117 (17)

11 (4)

  

Gabapentin

82 (12)

48 (7)

6 (2)

  

Ibruprofen

126 (19)

189 (28)

29 (10)

  

Nabilone

6 (1)

6 (1)

0

  

Paracetamol

185 (28)

192 (29)

31 (11)

Depression

484 (50)

Citalopram

34 (7)

15 (3)

3 (1)

  

Fluoxetine

47 (10)

33 (7)

14 (3)

  

Paroxetine

9 (2)

12 (3)

7 (2)

  

Sertraline

13 (3)

3 (1)

3 (1)

Constipation

421 (44)

Fybogel

32 (8)

76 (18)

8 (2)

  

Senna

65 (15)

98 (23)

7 (1)

Sexual problems

256 (27)

Viagra

34 (13)

16 (6)

9 (1)

Sexual problems (males only)

129 (541)

Viagra

34 (26)

15 (12)

9 (1)

Tremor

248 (26)

Propranolol

10 (4)

7 (3)

5 (1)

  1. 1 54% of males in study sample.