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Table 3 CSF and MRI characteristics with low versus high Rankin Scores at the final of the follow up

From: Idiopathic acute transverse myelitis: outcome and conversion to multiple sclerosis in a large series

 

Outcome Rankin

p

Total

 

<2

≥2

  

N (%)

51 (60)

34 (40)

 

85 (100)

CSF (mean, SD)

    

 Glucose, mmol/L

3.5 (1.1)

4 (1)

0.035

3.7 (n:78)

 Cell count, n/mm3

8.9 (24.1)

27.8 (125.4)

0.321

16.5 (n:77)

 Protein, g/L

0.4 (0.2)

0.5 (0.2)

0.389

0.5 (n:78)

 OCB+, n (%)

12/40 (30)

3/20 (15)

0.343

15/60 (25)

 IgG index >0.7, n (%)

8/33 (24.2)

5 /22 (22.7)

0.581

13/ 55 (23.6)

MRI

    

 Vertebral segments, n, mean (SD)

1.7 (1.9)

3.8 (3.3)

0.003

2.5 (2.8)

 LETM (%)

(9.8)

21 (61.8)

<0.001 a

26 (30.6)

 GD+, n (%)

14/30 (46.6)

8/21 (38.1)

0.800

22/51 (43.1)

 Time onset-MRI, Mean (SD), d

9.84 (7.2)

8.37 (7.5)

0.408

9.26 (7.3)

  1. CSF: Cerebrospinal fluid.
  2. OCB+: Positive oligoclonal band test.
  3. MRI: Magnetic resonance imaging.
  4. LETM: Longitudinally extensive transverse myelitis.
  5. GD+: Gadolinium enhancement.
  6. SD: standard deviation.
  7. aSignificant after Bonferroni correction.