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Table 1 Baseline characteristics by occurrence of psychosis

From: Trigger medications and patient-related risk factors for Parkinson disease psychosis requiring anti-psychotic drugs: a retrospective cohort study

 

Psychosis (+)

Psychosis (-)

Censored

P value***

Characteristics

(n = 52)

(n = 140)

(n = 139)

 

Male, n (%)

 

27(51.9)

47(33.6)

68(48.9)

0.02

Age (Y), mean (SD)

 

70.7(6.9)

68.9(9.0)

69.4(10.2)

0.14

mH-Y stage*, n (%)

1-3

20(39.2)

107(76.4)

72(56.7)

<0.0001

4-5

31(60.8)

33(23.6)

55(43.3)

 

MMSE**

Mean (SD)

21.8(5.1)

25.6(4.2)

24.3(5.3)

<0.0001

≤24 , n (%)

32(68.1)

37(29.8)

47(44.8)

<0.0001

>24, n (%)

15(31.9)

87(70.2)

58(55.2)

 

Age of PD onset, mean (SD)

60.5(9.9)

61.7(10.9)

61.8(12.2)

0.51

Duration (Y), mean (SD)

10.2(7.0)

7.3(5.3)

7.2(5.3)

0.002

  1. Abbreviations: n, number; Y, years; SD, standard deviation; mH-Y, modified Hoehn-Yahr stage; MMSE, Mini-Mental State Examination; PD, Parkinson’s disease.
  2. *, ** the variable totals not equal to total numbers due to missing values.
  3. *n = 51 (psychosis (+)), 140 (psychosis (-)), 127 (censored).
  4. **n = 47 (psychosis (+)), 124 (psychosis (-)), 105 (censored).
  5. ***comparison between pychosis (+) and psychosis (-).