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Table 2 Group composition and characteristics of patients with and without dietary supplement intake/weight loss

From: Weight loss, dysphagia and supplement intake in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS): impact on quality of life and therapeutic options

 

Number of patients

Gender

Mean age (years)

Mean disease duration (months)

Mean ALSFRS_R total

Mean ALSFRS_R bulbar

Percentage of bulbar onset patients (%)

total

121

81 male 40 female

59.74

41.4

29.29

8.66

11.6

with supplement intake

67*

49 male 18 female

56.63

36.7

31.11

9.4

6.0

without supplement intake

50*

30 male 20 female

63.56

45.8

26.92

7.83

14.0

weight loss

68

47 male 21 female

61.0

30

27.5

7.67

14.7

weight loss with dysphagia

42

29 male 13 female

60.67

29

22.9

5.56

21.4

weight loss without dysphagia

26

18 male 8 female

61.54

31.8

30.52

11.12

3.8

no weight loss

53

34 male 19 female

58,11

54.5**

33.82

9.94

7.5

  1. * Four patients did not make any statement regarding supplement intake.
  2. ** Disease duration significant different from the groups “weight loss” and “weight loss with dysphagia”.