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Table 1 Baseline demographic and clinical characteristics of study sample

From: Cognitive impairment and “invisible symptoms” are not associated with CCSVI in MS

 

CCSVI-

CCSVI+

p-value

N° (%)

34

27

0.3

W/M (%)

24 (70.5)

19 (70.3)

1.0

Age (mean ± SD)

42.3 ± 12.3

46.1 ± 11.1

0.3

EDSS (mean ± SD)

3.1 ± 2.8

3.0 ± 2.3

1.0

Disease Duration (years; mean ± SD )

13 ± 9.9

13.7 ± 8.8

0.6

Mean Education (years; mean ± SD )

11.9 ± 3.9

12.1 ± 4.6

0.7

RR (%)

19 (55.9)

17 (63.0)

0.5

SP (%)

9 (26.5)

3 (11.1)

0.2

PP (%)

2 (5.9)

5 (18.5)

0.2

CIS (%)

4 (11.8)

2 (7.4)

0.7

  1. Data are given as means ± standard deviations.
  2. W women.
  3. M men.
  4. RR relapsing-remitting.
  5. SP secondary progressive.
  6. PP primary progressive.
  7. CIS clinically isolated syndrome.