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Table 1 General characteristics of the study population (N = 180)

From: Changes of liver enzymes and bilirubin during ischemic stroke: mechanisms and possible significance

Characteristic

Value

Age (years)

73.2 ± 13.2

Male sex

85 (47.2)

Cerebral lesion volume (ml)

4.7 [0.4-35.5]

Admission to emergency dept. delay (hrs)*

1.7 [0.8-6.3]

Admission to stroke unit delay (hrs)*

16.8 [6–28.7]

OCSP classification

 

 LACS

32 (17.8)

 PACS

65 (36.1)

 TACS

55 (30.6)

 POCS

28 (15.6)

TOAST classification

 

 Large artery

28 (15.6)

 Cardioembolism

57 (31.5)

 Small artery

45 (25.0)

 Other cause

6 (3.3)

 Undetermined

44 (24.4)

Initial NIHSS score

6 [3-15]

 <10

112 (62.2)

 > = 10 and < 18

36 (20.0)

 > = 18

32 (17.8)

Diabetes

41 (22.8)

Hypertension

152 (84.4)

Current smoker

35 (19.4)

Ex-smoker

31 (17.2)

Hypercholesterolemia

112 (62.2)

Malignant neoplasm

12 (6.7)

Previous myocardial infarction

32 (17.8)

Previous stroke

29 (16.1)

Previous TIA

9 (5.0)

Statin (pre-admission)

46 (25.6)

Clopidogrel (pre-admission)

14 (7.8)

Oestro-progestinic (pre-admission)

2 (1.1)

  1. Values are number (percentage), or mean ± SD, or median [25th-75th percentile].
  2. *Delays are referred to stroke onset.
  3. LACS = lacunar anterior circulation syndrome, NIHSS = National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale, OCSP = Oxfordshire Community Stroke Project, PACS = partial anterior circulation syndrome, POCS = posterior circulation syndrome, TACS = total anterior circulation symdrome, TOAST = Trial of ORG 10172 in Acute Stroke Treatment.