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Table 3 18 F-fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose positron emission tomography in anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor encephalitis patients

From: Anti-leucine rich glioma inactivated 1 protein and anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor encephalitis show distinct patterns of brain glucose metabolism in 18F-fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose positron emission tomography

Hypermetabolism

Hypometabolism

Hippocampus, parahippocampal, temporal sup., fusiform gyrus left

Precuneus bilat., post. + mid. cingulum bilat., cuneus, calcarine left

(439 voxels in BA 20, 30, 35, 36, 48)

(1821 voxels in BA 7, 17, 23, 26, 29, 30)

Hippocampus, parahippocampal right

Parietal superior, precuneus bilat.

(264 voxels in BA 20, 30, 35, 36)

(896 voxels in BA 5, 7)

Temporal sup., mid. right

Parietal sup. bilat., precuneus bilat. parietal inf., postcentral right

(99 voxels in BA 20, 21, 22, 48)

(720 voxels in BA 2, 3, 5, 7, 40)

Frontal inf., operculum, Insula right

Pre-, postcentral, frontal mid. left

(57 voxels in BA 6, 48)

(503 voxels in BA 4, 6, 9, 43)

Gyrus rectus, frontal supra-orbital, left

Frontal mid, sup. right

(47 voxels in BA 11)

(149 voxels in BA 10, 11, 46, 47)

Cerebellum left

Occipital mid., inf. lingual, left

(47 voxels)

(145 voxels in BA 18, 19)

 

Parietal supramarginal, inf. right

(93 voxels in BA 40)

 

Parietal supramarginal, temporal sup., mid. left

(77 voxels in BA 22)

 

Postcentral left

(73 voxels in BA 1, 2 ,3 ,4)

 

Frontal sup. left, suppl. mot. area bilat.

(60 voxels in BA 6)

 

Temporal inf., mid. right

 

(48 voxels in BA 20, 37)

  1. Abbreviations: Brodmann area (BA).
  2. Brain regions and Brodmann areas displaying significant abnormalities of glucose metabolism in 18F-fluoro-2-deoxy-d-glucose positron emission tomography of patients with anti-N-methyl-D-aspartate receptor encephalitis (n = 6, p < 0.005, two sample t-test uncorrected for multiple comparisons and an extent threshold of 30 voxels) compared to age and sex matched controls (n = 5).