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Table 3 Participant characteristics

From: Mindfulness based interventions in multiple sclerosis - a systematic review

 

Mills and Allen [41]

Grossman et al. [40]

Tavee et al. [42]

Ethnicity

NR

NR

NR

Number of participants (% female)

16 (80%)

150 (80%)

17 (78%)

Mean age (SD)

49.8 (6.8)

47.3 (10.3)

48.7 (11.2)

Socio-economic status

NR

NR

NR

Employment status

4 employed (25%)

NR

NR

Mean years of education (SD)

NR

14.1 (1.9)

NR

Disease phenotype

SP 16 (100%)

RR 123 (82%) SP 27 (18%)

NR

Stage in disease progression

NR

Mean EDSS 3.0 (1.1)

Mean EDSS 3.0 (2.5)

Comorbidities

NR

NR

NR

Number of patients on disease modifying medication

NR

91 (60.1%)

NR

Number of patients on psychotropic medication

NR

30 (20%)

NR

  1. 1. SP - Secondary Progressive; 2. RR - Relapsing Remitting; 3. EDSS - Expanded disability status scale; 4. NR - Not recorded.