Skip to main content

Table 2 Demographic and clinical features of NMO and TBM patients

From: Association between neuromyelitis optica and tuberculosis in a Chinese population

 

NMO n = 88

TBM

Total n = 92

TBM-MY n = 10

TBM-ON n = 2

Sex ratio, F/M

71/7

40/52

3/7

1/1

Age, mean ± SD, years

35.3 ± 14.4

33.5 ± 18.6

34.1 ± 13.9

19, 41

Relapse of myelitis, n(%)

66/88 (75.0%)

--

0/6 (0)

--

CSF

    

Pleocytosis, n(%)

16/88 (18.2%)

92/92 (100.0%)

10/10 (100%)

2/2 (100%)

Increased protein level, n(%)

14/88 (15.9%)

92/92 (100.0%)

10/10 (100%)

2/2 (100%)

Decreased glucose level, n(%)

1/88 (1.1%)

92/92 (100.0%)

10/10 (100%)

2/2 (100%)

TB-antibody positivity, n(%)

0/45 (0)

27/92 (29.3%)

3/10 (30%)

0/2 (0)

Mycobacterium tuberculosis, n(%)

0/45 (0)

0/92 (0)

0/10 (0)

0/2 (0)

Seropositive NMO-IgG, n(%)

55/67 (82.1%)

0/5 (0)

0/3 (0)

0/1 (0)

Spinal MRI

    

Linear lesions, n(%)

41/88 (46.6%)

--

0/7 (0)

--

LESCLs, n(%)

65/88 (73.9%)

--

1/7 (14.3%)

--

Central or holocord involvement, n(%)

65/88 (73.9%)

--

1/7 (14.3%)

--

Tuberculoma, n(%)

0/88 (0)

--

3/7 (42.9%)

--

Meningeal enhancement, n(%)

7/88 (8.0%)

--

4/7 (57.1%)

--

Follow-up duration, median (range), months

28.5 (12–106)

14.5 (5–96)

18.0 (6–84)

24, 17

  1. NMO neuromyelitis optica; TBM tuberculosis meningitis; TBM-MY:TBM related-melitis; TBM-ON:TBM related-optic neuritis; F female; M: male; CSF cerebrospinal fluid; MRI magnetic resonance imaging; LESCLs longitudinal extensive spinal cord lesions.