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Table 1 Statin prescription according to demographics, prestroke disability and risk factors/comorbidities

From: Clinical factors associated with statins prescription in acute ischemic stroke patients: findings from the Lombardia Stroke Registry

 

All (12750)

Statin + (5392, 42%)

p-value (χ2)

Gender, n (%)

Male: 6779 (53%)

Male

Female

p < 0.0001

3107 (46%)

2285 (38%)

Age, n (%)

Age <80: 8889 (70%)

Age < 80

Age ≥80

p < 0.0001

4251 (48%)

1141 (30%)

Prestroke mRS, n§ (%)

mRS 0–1: 5719 (80%)

mRS 0-1

mRS 2-5

p < 0.0001

mRS 2–5: 1469 (20%)

2649 (46%)

468 (32%)

Risk factors, n (%)

 

Rf present

Rf absent

 

Previous TIA/stroke

2931 (23%)

1271 (43%)

4121 (42%)

p = 0.18

Arterial hypertension

8166 (64%)

3628 (44%)

1764 (38%)

p < 0.0001

Diabetes mellitus

2619 (21%)

1284 (49%)

4108 (41%)

p < 0.0001

Myocardial infarction

1407 (11%)

832 (59%)

4560 (40%)

p < 0.0001

Hypercholesterolemia

2366 (19%)

1686 (71%)

3706 (36%)

p < 0.0001

Coronary artery disease

999 (8%)

546 (55%)

4846 (41%)

p < 0.0001

Peripheral artheriopathy

894 (7%)

462 (52%)

4930 (42%)

p < 0.0001

Atrial fibrillation

2150 (17%)

720 (34%)

4672 (44%)

p < 0.0001

Smoking

1804 (14%)

906 (51%)

4486 (41%)

p < 0.0001

Heart failure

460 (4%)

190 (41%)

5202 (42%)

p = 0.66

Cognitive impairment

967 (8%)

284 (29%)

5108 (43%)

p < 0.0001

Valvular prosthesis

313 (2%)

137 (44%)

5255 (42%)

p = 0.59

  1. §Not available for all patients.