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Table 3 Primary, secondary and tertiary outcome measures

From: Protocol for a randomized comparison of integrated versus consecutive dual task practice in Parkinson’s disease: the DUALITY trial

 

Outcome measures

Baseline 1

Baseline 2

Post-intervention

12 week follow-up

Primary outcome measure

     

DT gait performance

Gait velocity Stroop

x

x

x

x

Secondary outcome measures

     

DT gait performance

Cadence, Stride length Stroop

x

x

x

x

Gait variability Stroop

x

x

x

x

Gait velocity, Cadence, Stride length Digit

x

x

x

x

 

Gait variability Digit

x

x

x

x

Gait velocity, Cadence, Stride length Mobile

x

x

x

x

Phone

    

Gait variability Mobile Phone

x

x

x

x

ST gait performance

Gait velocity

x

x

x

x

Cadence

x

x

x

x

Stride length

x

x

x

x

 

Gait variability measures

x

x

x

x

DT cognitive tasks

Reaction time digit

x

x

x

x

 

Response time digit

x

x

x

x

Errors digit

x

x

x

x

 

Reaction time Stroop

x

x

x

x

Errors Stroop

x

x

x

x

 

Errors Mobile phone

x

x

x

x

ST cognitive tasks

Reaction time digit

x

x

x

x

 

Response time digit

x

x

x

x

Errors digit

x

x

x

x

 

Reaction time Stroop

x

x

x

x

Errors Stroop

x

x

x

x

 

Errors Mobile phone

x

x

x

x

Tertiary outcome measures

     

Adverse effects

Number of falls

Weekly follow-up

Motor function

MDS-UPDRS III

x

x

x

x

 

New FOGQ

x

x

x

x

 

ABC

x

x

x

x

Cognitive function

Scopa-Cog

x

x

x

x

 

Alternating fluency (ANT/AIT)

x

x

x

x

FAB

x

-

-

-

Descriptors

Disease duration

x

-

-

-

Medication dose

x

x

x

x

Hoehn and Yahr stage

x

-

-

-

MMSE

x

-

-

-

MoCA

x

-

-

-

Quality of life

PDQ-39

x

x

x

x

Patient experience

Focus interview

-

-

-

x

  1. DT: Dual task. ST: Single task. MDS-UPDRS part III: Unified Parkinson’s Disease Rating Scale – motor part. H-Y: Hoehn and Yahr stage. New FOGQ: new Freezing of Gait Questionnaire. ABC: Activities specific Balance Confidence scale. Scopa-Cog: Scales for Outcomes in Parkinson’s disease – cognitive. ANT: Alternating Names Test. AIT: Alternating Intakes test. MMSE: Mini Mental State Examination. MoCA: Montreal Cognitive Assessment. FAB: Frontal Assessment Battery. PDQ-39: Parkinson’s Disease Quality of Life Questionnaire.