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Table 1 Demographic and clinical characteristics of modified intention-to-treat cohort at initial assessment stratified by study arm

From: The effect of scheduled antibody testing on treatment patterns in interferon-treated patients with multiple sclerosis

Characteristic

Scheduled Ab testing

Usual care

All patients

Patients, n (%)*

653 (53.1)

577 (46.9)

1230 (100)

Age in years, mean ± SD

45.3 ± 10.6

45 · 1 ± 9.8

45.2 ± 10.2

Caucasians, n (%)

551 (84.4)

495 (85.8)

1046 (85.0)

Females, n (%)

499 (76.4)

441 (76.4)

940 (76.4)

Years from onset of symptoms, mean ± SD

8.5 ± 7.7

8 · 5 ± 7.8

8.5 ± 7.8

Initial high-dose IFNβ, n (%)

   

IFNβ-1a

467 (71.5)

411 (71.2)

878 (71.4)

IFNβ-1b

186 (28.5)

166 (28.8)

352 (28.6)

Time on IFNβ in years, mean

   

IFNβ-1a

2.2

2.3

2.3

IFNβ-1b

2.3

2.2

2.3

Initial antibody status, n (%)

   

BAb (+)

264 (40.4)

231 (40.1)

495 (40.3)

Bab (+) NAb (+)

118 (18.1)

114 (19.8)

232 (18.9)

NAb titre in NAb (+) patients, n (%)

   

Moderate

39 (6.0)

43 (7.5)

82 (6.7)

High

79 (12.1)

71 (12.3)

150 (12.2)

  1. *Percentage of mITT cohort.
  2. Percentage of study arm.
  3. Total N = 1229. Analysis excludes one patient who had no valid laboratory result at Visit 1.
  4. Ab, antibody; BAb, serum binding antibodies; IFNβ, interferon beta; NAb, serum neutralizing antibodies; SD, standard deviation.