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Table 5 Strength Outcomes. Studies Comparing Deflazacort and Prednisone.

From: Deflazacort for the treatment of Duchenne Dystrophy: A systematic review

Study (Duration of Follow up)

A. Bonifati, 2000 (12 months)

F. Angelini, 1998 (12 months)

N. Brooke, 1996 (3 months)

Strength Measures

MRC score * (mean change in score from baseline)

DFZ: + 1 Pred: + 0.5 No variance or P values reported.

-

-

Average Muscle score * (mean change in score from baseline)

-

-

DFZ (low): +0.18 (+/- 0.4) DFZ (high): +0.26 (+/- 0.5) Pred: +0.27 (+/- 0.5) Standard errors imputed from p values.

Functional Measures

Timed gait

Measured but not reported.

-

-

Timed stairs

-

-

-

Timed chair

-

-

-

Timed Gower

-

-

-

Graded gait **

DFZ: - 0.5 Pred: -0.5 Combined score from all four tests. No variance or p values reported.

-

-

Graded stairs **

-

-

-

Graded chair **

-

-

-

Graded Gower **

-

-

-

Other Measures

Patient reported benefit

-

Patients reported benefit on both prednisone and DFZ. No numeric representation of reported benefit was reported.

-

  1. A dash represents that this outcome measure was not used. MRC = Medical Research Council * For MRC score, MRC index and muscle score higher scores are more favorable. ** For Graded scores a lower score is more favorable.