Table 1 Result of a univariate analysis in 122 patients with intracerebral hemorrhage

Demographic features

   Men

33 (57.9)

36 (56.3)

0.85

   Age, years, mean ± SD

67.3 ± 14.6

64.9 ± 12.03

0.34

   Age ≥ 85

5(8.8)

0

0.023

Cardiovascular risk factors

   Hypertension

42 (75)

40 (62.5)

0.14

   Diabetes mellitus

13 (23.2)

9 (14.1)

0.19

   Smoking

9 (16.4)

7 (10.9)

0.39

   Frequency of ischemic heart disease

12 (21.4)

9 (14.1)

0.29

Clinical findings

Glascow Coma Scale Score

   3–6

18 (31.6)

2 (32)

   7–9

19 (33.3)

7 (11.1)

   10–12

8 (14.0)

13 (20.6)

   13–15

12 (21.1)

41(65.1)

<0.001

   ≤ 8

33 (57.9)

5 (7.9)

<0.001

Mean Arterial Pressure

   <118

6 (10.7)

6 (9.5)

   119–132

10 (17.9)

12 (19.0)

   133–145

7(12.5)

8 (12.7)

   >145

33 (58.9)

37 (58.7)

0.996

Neuroimaging findings

   Midline shift, n (%)

32 (71.1)

19 (32.2)

<0.001

   Intraventricular hemorrhage, n (%)

40 (76.9)

12 (35)

<0.001

   Hydrocephalus, n (%)

17 (35.4)

12 (20)

0.072

   Hematoma volume, ml, mean ± SD

34.4 ± 29.8

19.8 ± 15.8

0.004

   Length of hospital stay, days, mean ± SD

8.21 ± 8.7

12.7 ± 9.6

0.011