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Table 2 Effects of gender (women vs. men) on outcomes at 3, 6, and 12 months after intracerebral haemorrhage

From: Sex differences in clinical characteristics and outcomes after intracerebral haemorrhage: results from a 12-month prospective stroke registry in Nanjing, China

Outcomes

No of Outcomes (%)

Unadjusted OR

Adjusted OR 1*

Adjusted OR 2*

Women

Men

(95%CI)

(95%CI)

(95%CI)

Death or dependency

     

3 month

123 (61.2)

174 (46.8)

1.79 (1.27-2.54)

1.85 (1.22-2.81)

1.76 (1.07-2.89)

6 month

119 (56.7)

169 (45.3)

1.58 (1.12-2.22)

1.64 (1.09-2.47)

1.59 (0.99-2.54)

12 month

114 (51.8)

174 (44.1)

1.37 (0.98-1.90)

1.34 (0.90-2.00)

1.22 (0.77-1.95)

Death

     

3 month

57 (25.9)

90 (22.8)

0.88 (0.58-1.24)

0.90 (0.57-1.41)

1.16 (0.68-1.99)

6 month

61 (27.7)

100 (25.3)

0.88 (0.61-1.28)

0.92 (0.59-1.43)

1.18 (0.70-1.97)

12 month

64 (29.1)

115 (29.1)

1.00 (0.70-1.44)

1.05 (0.68-1.61)

1.38 (0.83-2.28)

Dependency

     

3 month

65 (45.5)

84 (29.8)

2.00 (1.32-3.02)

2.19 (1.31-3.65)

1.94 (1.11-3.42)

6 month

58 (38.9)

69 (25.3)

1.88 (1.23-2.89)

2.17 (1.28-3.66)

2.02 (1.16-3.53)

12 month

50 (32.1)

59 (21.1)

1.77 (1.14-2.75)

1.76 (1.03-3.01)

1.58 (0.89-2.80)

  1. OR, odds ratio; CI, confidence interval.
  2. Dependency was defined as the modified Rankin Scale scores of 3-5.
  3. *In multivariable analysis 1, odds ratios were adjusted for age, hypertension, diabetes, prior stroke, previous ischemic heart disease, previous atrial fibrillation, current smokers, current drinkers, pre-stroke dependency, onset-to-door time, admission systolic blood pressure and location of bleeding. *In multivariable analysis 2, odds ratios were adjusted for variables in multivariable analysis 1 and admission National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) score.