Table 1 Premorbid cardiovascular risk factors and medications in patients with first ever ischemic stroke, primary intracerebral hemorrhage and subarachnoid hemorrhage, Joinville 2009-2010
From: Three-year survival and recurrence after first-ever stroke: the Joinville stroke registry
IS (n = 336) | PIH (n = 43) | SAH (n = 28) | |
|---|---|---|---|
Baseline characteristics | |||
Men | 189 (56%) | 19 (44%) | 14 (50%) |
Age, in years, mean (SD) | 63 (16) | 62 (16) | 60 (13) |
Premorbid medication | |||
Antiplatelet agent | 102 (30%) | 5 (12%) | 3 (11%) |
Anticoagulant | 12 (4%) | 2 (5%) | 0 (0%) |
Lipid lowering agent | 59 (18%) | 5 (12%) | 6 (21%) |
Premorbid risk factor | |||
Total cholesterol | |||
Mean baseline (mg/dl) | 191 (46) | 184 (30) | 196 (57) |
Proportion ≥ 6 mmol/L | 45 (16%) [1] | 2 (8%) [2] | 2 (33%) [3] |
Systolic blood pressure | |||
Mean (SD) | 144 (27) | 166 (36) | 142 (25) |
Proportion ≥ 150 mmHg | 106 (39%) [4] | 14 (56%) [5] | 7 (32%) [6] |
Proportion ≥ 160 mmHg | 80 (29%) | 9 (36%) | 3 (14%) |
Diastolic blood pressure | |||
Mean (SD) | 87 (16) | 95 (21) | 88 (14) |
Proportion ≥ 90 mmHg | 69 (26%) [7] | 10 (44%) [8] | 6 (29%) [9] |
Proportion ≥ 100 mmHg | 30 (11%) | 7 (30%) | 1 (5%) |
Smoking | |||
Current | 67 (20%) | 9 (21%) | 12 (43%) |
Ex | 102 (30%) | 14 (32%) | 4 (14%) |
Never | 168 (50%) | 20 (47%) | 9 (32%) |
Diabetes | 78 (23%) | 5 (12%) | 2 (8%) |
Atrial fibrillation | 38 (11%) | 5 (12%) | 0 (0%) |
Myocardial infarction | 32 (9%) | 2 (5%) | 1 (4%) |