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Table 2 Sensitivity, specificity, predictive values, and likelihood ratios for ARAT-2 at the different assessments

From: A cohort study investigating a simple, early assessment to predict upper extremity function after stroke - a part of the SALGOT study

 

Day 3-10 days (CI)

Day 3-1 Month (CI)

Day 3-12 Months (CI)

1-12 Months (CI)

Sensitivity

0.98 (0.91-1.0)

1.00 (0.92-1.0)

1.00 (0.85-1.0)

1.00 (0.85-1.0)

Specificity

0.94 (0.84-0.99)

0.78 (0.64-0.87)

0.73 (0.58-0.84)

0.88 (0.76-0.96)

PPV

0.95 (0.86-0.99)

0.77 (0.65-0.88)

0.61 (0.44-0.77)

0.79 (0.59-0.92)

NPV

0.98 (0.90-1.0)

1.00 (0.92-1.0)

1.00 (0.91-1.0)

1.00 (0.92-1.0)

LR+

17.36 (6.40-50.60)

4.54 (2.93-7.49)

3.64 (2.44-5.84)

8.33 (4.20-17.80)

LR

0.02 (0.00-0.096)

0.00 (0.00-0.10)

0.00 (0.00-0.21)

0.00 (0.00-0.17)

  1. Abbreviations: CI, 95 % exact confidence interval; LR+, the positive likelihood ratio; LR, the negative likelihood ratio; NPP, negative predictive value; PPV, positive predictive value