Effects of botulinum toxin A and/or bimanual task-oriented therapy on upper extremity activities in unilateral Cerebral Palsy: a clinical trial

Table 6 COPM performance and satisfaction scores

	Follow-up weeks	BITT			BoNT-A			BoNT-A additional effect
		Yes (BoNT-A + BITT and BITT-only)	No (BoNT-A-only and control)	p-value	Yes (BoNT-A + BITT and BoNT-A-only)	No (BITT-only and control)	p-value	BoNT-A + BITT	BITT-only	p-value
		n = 24	n = 11	p-value	n = 18	n = 17	p-value	n = 13	n = 11	p-value
COPM goal 1 performance p -value	0	3.7	3.1		3.8	3.1		4.2	3.2
	12	*7.8*	*5.1*	*0.008*	*6.0*	*6.8*	*0.042*	7.5	8.1	0.069
	24	7.3	5.2	0.067	*5.8*	*6.7*	*0.044*	*6.8*	*7.8*	*0.024*
	overall			*0.024*			0.065			0.058
COPM goal 1 satisfaction p -value	0	4.4	4.0		4–7	3.7		4.8	4.0
	12	*8.5*	*5.6*	*0.007*	*6.6*	*7.6*	*0.019*	*7.9*	*9.1*	*0.031*
	24	7.9	5.8	0.099	*6.3*	*7.4*	*0.023*	*7.0*	*8.8*	*0.020*
	overall			*0.024*			*0.036*			*0.042*
COPM goal 2 performance p -value	0	3.7	3.5		4.1	3.1		4.2	3.1
	12	*7.7*	*4.8*	*0.000*	6.3	6.2	0.207	7.8	7.5	0.299
	24	7.5	5.9	0.101	7.2	6.2	0.970	8.0	6.9	0.954
	overall			*0.001*			0.318			0.458
COPM goal 2 satisfaction p -value	0	4.6	4.8		5.1	4.3		5.1	4.1
	12	*8.3*	*5.0*	*0.000*	6.7	6.6	0.367	8.2	8.4	0.211
	24	*8.1*	*5.9*	*0.016*	7.3	6.7	0.753	8.2	8.1	0.351
	overall			*0.001*			0.430			0.389
COPM goal 3 performance p -value	0	4.0	3.5		3.7	3.7		4.0	4.0
	12	*8.0*	*4.3*	*0.000*	5.8	6.4	0.320	7.9	8.0	0.918
	24	7.8	5.8	0.107	6.8	6.8	0.881	7.9	7.6	0.750
	overall			*0.000*			0.525			0.884
COPM goal 3 satisfaction p -value	0	4.5	4.6		4.9	4.2		4.7	4.3
	12	*8.5*	*4.8*	*0.001*	6.2	7.0	0.137	8.2	8.7	0.361
	24	*8.0*	*5.2*	*0.002*	6.5	6.7	0.287	8.0	8.0	0.656
	overall			*0.003*			0.301			0.558

ISSN: 1471-2377