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Table 1 Basic characteristics

From: Relationship between visible branch arteries distal to the stenosis on magnetic resonance angiography and stroke recurrence in patients with severe middle cerebral artery trunk stenosis: a one-year follow up study

 

Total (n = 153)

Signal intensity distal to MCA stenosis

P Value (good vs poor)

  

Good

Poor

 
  

Group A (n = 35)

Total (n = 118)

Group B (n = 58)

Group C (n = 60)

 

Male

106(69.3)

24(68.6)

82(69.5)

43(74.1)

39(65)

0.917

Age*, years

62.9 ± 13.0

66.4 ± 11.9

61.9 ± 13.2

61.4 ± 13.4

62.4 ± 13.1

0.073

Cerebral infarction

144(94.1)

32(91.4)

112(94.9)

53(91.4)

59(98.3)

0.441

Transient ischemic attack

9(5.9)

3(8.6)

6(5.1)

5(8.6)

1(1.7)

 

Risk factor

      

 Hypertension

106(69.3)

25(71.4)

81(68.6)

42(72.4)

39(65)

0.837

 Hypercholesterolemia

75(49.0)

17(48.6)

58(49.2)

31(53.4)

27(45)

1.000

 Diabetes

62(40.5)

13(37.1)

49(41.5)

24(41.4)

25(41.7)

0.698

 Smoking

72(47.1)

17(48.6)

55(46.6)

28(48.3)

27(45)

0.838

NIHSS score at admission*

4.5 ± 3.5

4.1 ± 3.6

4.6 ± 3.5

4.1 ± 3.1

5.3 ± 3.9

0.435

Asymptomatic ICAS

74(48.4)

16(45.7)

58(49.2)

26(44.8)

32(53.3)

0.848

Asymptomatic ECAS

10(6.5)

3(8.6)

7(5.9)

4(6.9)

3(5)

0.579

  1. Abbreviations: ECAS, exracranial atherosclerosis; ICAS, intracranial atherosclerosis; MCA, middle cerebral artery; NIHSS, National Institute of Health Stroke Scale
  2. *Continuous variables expressed as the means ± standard deviations; other values are expressed as n (%)