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Table 1 Demographics of survey respondents with and without stroke and respondents with stroke with and without arthritis. Values are in percentage of responses

From: Arthritis and associated limitations in community-dwelling Canadians living with stroke

 

Adults no stroke (n = 1892)

Adults with stroke (n = 1892)

Adults with stroke and arthritis (n = 1010)

Adults with stroke without arthritis (n = 882)

Genderb

 Male/Female

48/52

48/52

39/61

59/42

Ageb

 50–54 years

4.4

4.4

3.6

5.3

 55–59 years

8.1

8.1

7.3

9.0

 60–64 years

13.1

13.1

11.5

15.0

 65–69 years

14.1

14.1

13.2

15.2

 70–74 years

15.2

15.2

15.0

15.5

 75–79 years

16.2

16.2

16.7

15.5

 80 + years

28.9

28.9

32.8

24.5

BMIb

 Underweight

1.8

2.8

2.9

2.6

 Normal weight

38.3

37.4

32.8

42.8

 Overweight

38.0

35.7

37.3

34.0

 Obsese

21.9

24.1

27.0

20.7

History of smokinga

 Smoker (yes/no)

11.2/88.8

15.5/84.5

16.4/83.6

14.6/85.4

Educationa

 < secondary school

31.2

37.9

39.7

39.0

 Graduated secondary school

18.3

15.3

14.9

17.1

 Some post-secondary

4.5

3.2

2.9

4.0

 Graduate post-secondary

46.0

43.6

42.5

48.7

Incomeab

 >$20, 000

15.4

25.1

27.4

22.4

 $20,000 to $39,999

34.8

39.2

42.2

35.8

 $40,000 to $59,999

22.0

17.8

16.2

19.6

 $60,000 to $79,999

12.5

8.1

6.4

10.0

 >$80,000

15.2

9.8

7.7

12.3

Comorbidities (yes/no)

 Cancera

6.5/93.5

8.5/91.5

9.2/90.8

7.8/92.2

 Hypertensiona

44.0/56.0

63.0/37.0

64.8/35.2

60.8/39.2

 Diabetesa

15.3/84.7

26.2/73.8

28.0/72.0

24.2/75.8

 Depressiona

6.8/93.2

21.3/78.7

19.9/80.1

23.0/77.0

 Heart diseaseab

16.4/83.6

39.7/60.3

43.6/56.4

35.3/64.7

 COPDab

8.7/91.3

14.3/85.7

19.4/80.6

8.4/91.6

  1. Abbreviations: COPD chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
  2. asignificant difference between adults with and without stroke (p < 0.0001)
  3. bsignificant difference between individuals with stroke and arthritis and individuals with stroke only (p < 0.01)