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Table 1 Clinical, neuropsychological and biological assessments for the patient

From: Case report of Lewy body disease mimicking Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease in a 44-year-old man

 

M0

M2

M7

M15

M27

M43

Neuropsychological assessment

 

Global cognitive state

 MMSE

25

25

24

21

17

13

Speed processing

 TMT part A, time (seconds)

133

157

144

193

NA

NA

Short term memory

 WAIS III digit span forward

4

5

5

5

3

NA

 WAIS III digit span backward

3

3

2

3

2

NA

Executive functions

 Phonemic verbal fluency: letter ‘p’

12

1

6

10

NA

NA

 Semantic verbal fluency: ‘animal’ category

15

16

16

12

NA

NA

 FAB (/18)

12

12

12

10

6

2

 TMT part B, time (seconds)

296

537

486

NA

NA

NA

 TMT part B, mistakes

0

1 (help)

1

Anterograde verbal memory

FCSRT

 sum of free recalls (/48)

19

18

27

22

8

NA

 sum of free + cued recalls (/48)

42

47

46

45

NA

NA

 recognition (/48)

47

48

48

45

NA

NA

 delayed free recall (/16)

9

6

8

6

NA

NA

 delayed free + cued recall (/16)

14

14

16

15

NA

NA

Anterograde visual memory

 Rey complex figure, memory (/36)

< centile 10

-

-

-

NA

NA

Language

 DO80 (/80)

-

-

60

-

NA

NA

Visuoconstructive praxies

 Rey complex figure, copy (/36)

25

12

13.5

-

NA

NA

EEG

      
 

Slow cerebral activity

No epileptic or pseudo-periodic abnormalities

-

PSWC discharges during hyperpnea

unchanged

-

-

  1. Cognitive domains are mentioned in bold characters. Abbreviations: M month, NA Not achievable by the patient, “-” not available, “help” the patient needed help to achieve the test, MMSE Mini Mental State Evaluation, TMT Trail Making Test, FCSRT Free and Cued Selective Recall Reminding Test, FAB Frontal Assessment Battery, EEG electroencephalogram, PSWC periodic sharp-wave complex