DEMOGRAPHIC/CLINICAL parameters | With Neuropathy (n = 49) | Without neuropathy (n = 264) |
---|---|---|
Age (years) | 67.48 ± 8.18** | 60.60 ± 11.29 |
Diabetes(Type1/Type2)% | 8.6/91.4 | 12.9/87.1 |
Duration of diabetes (years) | 22.16 ± 9.45** | 15.73 ± 8.01 |
Gender (male/female)% | 65.6/34.4* | 46.6/52.9 |
Smoking history (yes/No) % | 78.1/21.9 | 73.8/26.2 |
Caucasian/African-Caribbean/Indo-Asian (%) | 77.55/18.36/4.08* | 58.50/27.35/14.15 |
Systolic blood pressure (mmHg) | 143.04 ± 20.77 | 144.16 ± 21.68 |
Diastolic blood pressure (mmHg) | 77.36 ± 10.14 | 81.14 ± 11.24 |
Hypertensive (%) | 65.3 | 65.1 |
Total Cholesterol (mmol/L) | 4.5 ± 1.4 | 4.67 ± 1.19 |
HDL-Cholesterol (mmol/L) | 1.19 ± 0.29 | 1.43 ± 0.41 |
Triglycerides(mmol/L) | 2.33 ± 1.99 | 1.99 ± 1.4 |
BMI (Kg/m2) | 31.98 ± 4.86 | 31.03 ± 6.57 |
HbA1c % (mmol/mol) | 8.07 ± 1.52 (65 ± 5.0) | 8.00 ± 1.59 (64 ± 11.0) |