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Table 2 Frequency of adverse events during the study

From: Nasal administration of the neuroprotective candidate NeuroEPO to healthy volunteers: a randomized, parallel, open-label safety study

Adverse event

Group A

N = 12

Group B

N = 13

Total

N = 25

Any adverse event

8 (66.7%)

12 (92.3%)

20 (80.0%)

Site of administration (local events)

 Nasopharyngeal itching

--

4 (30.8%)

4 (16.0%)

 Nasal mucous ardor

1 (8.3%)

2 (15.4%)

3 (12.0%)

 Sneezing

--

2 (15.4%)

2 (8.0%)

 Reddened nasal mucous

--

1 (7.7%)

1 (4.0%)

Systemic events

 Headache

2 (16.7%)

3 (23.1%)

5 (20.0%)

 Fever

2 (16.7%)

--

2 (8.0%)

 Arterial hypertension

1 (8.3%)

--

1 (4.0%)

 Diarrheas

--

1 (7.7%)

1 (4.0%)

 Pruritus

--

1 (7.7%)

1 (4.0%)

 Colics

--

1 (7.7%)

1 (4.0%)

 Epicondylitis

1 (8.3%)

--

1 (4.0%)

 Insomnia

--

1 (7.7%)

1 (4.0%)

 Cough

--

1 (7.7%)

1 (4.0%)

Laboratory alterations

 Hepatic enzymes increaseda

2 (16.7%)

3 (23.1%)

5 (20.0%)

 Anemiab

--

2 (15.4%)

2 (8.0%)

 Platelet count decreasedc

1 (8.3%)

--

1 (4.0%)

  1. Data are presented as number of individuals with each adverse reaction (%)
  2. aALT > 41 U/L (men) or >33 U/L (women); AST > 40 U/L (men) or >32 U/L (women); GGT > 60 U/L (men) or >40 U/L (women)
  3. bHgb: < 130 g/L (men) or <120 g/L (women)
  4. c < 150 × 109 cells/L