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Table 2 Overview of data sources characteristics listed in alphabetic order (n = 53)

From: Inventory of real world data sources in Parkinson’s disease

Nb

Study

Acronym

Individuals included

Follow-up duration (y)

Planned follow-up

Main inclusion criteria

1

A Longitudinal Observational Follow-up of the PRECEPT Study Cohorta

PostCEPT

537

4

 

Post-RCT; under dopaminergic therapy

2

Abnormalities in metabolic network activity precede the onset of motor symptoms in Parkinson’s disease

 

15

4

Every 2 years

Hemi parkinsonism

3

Amyloid is linked to cognitive decline in patients with Parkinson disease without dementia

 

46

5

Annually

 

4

Arizona Study of Aging and Neurodegenerative Disease

AZSAND

3000

ongoing

  

5

Ashkenazi Jewish LRRK2 consortium cohort

LRRK2

2611

1.5

Every 12-18 months

Ashkenazi Jewish

6

Baltimore Longitudinal Study of Aging

BLSA

10,000?

ongoing

Every few years for life

Healthy

7

Boston university medical center - University of Alabama Birmingham - Washington University in Saint Louis School of medicine

 

80

2

 

>40 years

8

Central Control of Mobility in Aging

CCMA

439

ongoing

Annually

Elderly (>65 years); non demented

9

Cerebral glucose metabolic features of Parkinson disease and incident dementia: longitudinal study

 

50

4

Annually

Levodopa treatment

10

Charting the progression of disability in Parkinson disease

 

171

2

Every 6 months

>40 years; mild to moderate Parkinson’s disease

11

Clinical course in Parkinson’s disease with elevated homocysteine

 

97

2

Every 2 years

35-90 years without brain surgery or neurologic/psychiatric comorbidity

12

Clinical Research in Neurology (CRIN) - Emory center

CRIN

3581

15

  

13

Comparative utility of the BESTest; mini-BESTest; and brief-BESTest for predicting falls in individuals with Parkinson disease: a cohort study

BESTest

80

1

Every 6 months

Without neuropsychiatric comorbidities

14

Comparison of the Agonist Pramipexole With Levodopa on Motor Complications of Parkinson’s Diseasea

CALM-PD follow-up

301

2

Annually

Post-RCT; under dopaminergic therapy; diagnostic < 7 years

15

Contursi kindred

CONTURSI

210

?

  

16

Deprenyl and Tocopherol Antioxidative Therapy of Parkinsonisma

DATATOP

403

6

Every 3 months

Early phase; postRCT; 30-79 years

17

Depression in Parkinson’s disease

 

685

3.9

Annually

 

18

Dopamine agonist withdrawal syndrome in Parkinson diseasea

DAWS

93

0.25

Annually

Non demented

19

Einstein Aging Study (Bronx Aging Study)

EAS

791

ongoing

Every 12 to 18 months

Elderly (>70 years)

20

Emergence and evolution of social self-management of Parkinson’s disease

 

120

3

Every 6 months

Non demented

21

Hallucinations and sleep disorders in PD: ten-year prospective longitudinal study

 

89

10

0; 6 months; 18 months; 4 years; 6 years; 10 years

24-h caregiver; without neuroleptic treatment; without some comorbidities

22

Harvard Alumni Health Study

 

500,002

77

1962; 1966; 1972; 1988; 1993

Harvard students

23

Health Professionals Follow-up Study

HPFS

51,529

ongoing

Biannually

Men; healthy; 40-75 years

24

Honolulu Asia Aging Study

HAAS

3741

15

3 times between 1994 and 2001

Elderly Japanese-American men

25

Longitudinal study of normal cognition in Parkinson disease

 

141

6

Biannual for 4 years and annual after

Normal cognition at baseline

26

Long-term outcomes of bilateral subthalamic nucleus stimulation in patients with advanced Parkinson’s diseasea

 

33

2

0 –3 –6 –12 –18 – 24 months

Advanced phase with deep brain stimulation

27

Loss of ability to work and ability to live independently in Parkinson’s disease

 

495

10

  

28

Major life events and development of major depression in Parkinson’s disease patients

PEG study

221

4

Annually

New onset (within 3 years)

29

Mayo Clinic cohort study of Personality and Aging (including Rochester Epidemiology project)

 

7216

29.2

Historically for life

20-69 years

30

Mayo clinic study of aging (Olmsted county resident) - Rochester Epidemiology project indexing system

MCSA

2739

ongoing

  

31

Molecular Epidemiology of Parkinson’s Disease

MEPD

1600

ongoing

 

>40 years

32

Mood and motor trajectories in Parkinson’s disease: multivariate latent growth curve modeling

 

186

1.5

6 months; 18 months

 

33

Mood and Subthalamic Nucleus Deep Brain Stimulationa

MOST

91

1

 

Deep brain stimulation eligible; not demented

34

Morris K Udall Parkinson’s Disease Research Center of Excellence cohort - Veteran affair

Udall

314

ongoing

 

Elderly (>60 years)

35

National Parkinson Foundation Quality Improvement Initiative

NPF-QII

10,000

on going

  

36

NeuroGenetics Research Consortium

NGRC

3072

>10

  

37

Nurses’ Health Study

NHS

280,000

ongoing

Every 2 years

Women; healthy; 19-51 years

38

Oxford Parkinson’s Disease Centre

OPDC

1500

1.5

18 months

 

39

Parkinson’s Associated Risk Study

PARS

10,000

ongoing

 

Elderly (>60 years)

40

Parkinson’s Disease Biomarkers Program

PDBP

1436

ongoing

 

Evidence of response to dopaminergic medication

41

Parkinson’s Disease Research Education and Clinical Center - Parkinson’s Genetic Research Study

PADRECCS - PaGeR

1880

ongoing

  

42

Parkinson’s disease: increased motor network activity in the absence of movement

NMRP

12

4.4

Every 2 years

Non demented; tremor-dominant clinical manifestations; without some comorbidities

43

Parkinson’s Progression bioMarkers Initiative

PPMI

748

ongoing

Every 3 months the first year then every 6 months

Untreated recently diagnosed

44

Prospective cohort study of impulse control disorders in Parkinson’s disease

ICD-PD

164

4

 

Non demented

45

Rate of 6-18Ffluorodopa uptake decline in striatal subregions in Parkinson’s disease

 

37

4

Every 1 to 2 years

 

46

Religious Order Study

ROS

>1100

>7

Annually

Elderly; religious clergy

47

Rush Memory and Aging Project

RMAP

1556

5

Annually

Elderly without know dementia

48

Study of Osteoporotic Fractures (SOF) Research Group

SOF

9704

>6

Tri-annually

Women; Elderly (>65 years)

49

The effect of age of onset of PD on risk of dementia

 

440

4

Annually

Elderly (>65 years)

50

University of California Los Angeles Center for Genes and Environmental in Parkinson’s Disease

UCLA CGEP

363

5

 

Diagnostic >3 years

51

University of Miami Brain Endowment Bank

UM/BEB

150

ongoing

Annually

Consent to donate brain

52

UPDRS activity of daily living score as a marker of Parkinson’s disease progression

 

162

6

Every 2 years

 

53

Washington Heights-Inwood Columbia Aging

WHICAP

2776

3.7

Annually

Elderly (>65 years)

  1. Post-RCT = Open label extension after a Randomized Controlled Trial
  2. aTreatment directed data sources