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Table 3 Summary of mediation effects on caregiver quality of life

From: Mediating effects of burden on quality of life for caregivers of first-time stroke patients discharged from the hospital within one year

Variables

Indirect effect

Direct effect

CSI as a mediator

β coefficient (SE)

95% CI for Bootstrap [Lower, Upper]

β coefficient (SE)

95% CI for Bootstrap [Lower, Upper]

Caregiver education < elementary

-8.88 (4.26)

[-2.52, -19.63]b

-21.46(9.65)

[-40.56, -2.35]b

Yes

Caregiver self-rated health_poor

-16.47 (9.12)

[-39.74, -2.72]b

-57.36 (20.09)

[-98.74, -15.97]b

Yes

Caregiver self-rated health_fair

-7.85 (3.33)

[-16.08, -2.66]b

-22.88 (8.58)

[-39.87, -5.89]b

Yes

Major payer of medical fees_ spouse

-0.87 (5.08)

[-12.60, 8.12]

-34.06 (14.73)

[-63.24, -4.89]b

No

Monthly family income < $ 20,000 NTDa

4.25 (5.79)

[-5.70, 17.62]

-52.67 (14.43)

[-81.25, -24.10]b

No

Monthly family income_$ 20,000-60,000 NTDa

4.54 (3.22)

[-0.45, 12.54]

-25.25 (8.53)

[-42.14, -8.37]b

No

  1. Note. CSI caregiver strain index, NTD New Taiwan Dollar (a: $ 20,000 NTD = $ 666 USD, $ 20,000-60,000 NTD = $ 666-2,000 USD)
  2. β coefficient effect of variable on caregiver quality of life, SE standard error, CI confidence interval for mediation test
  3. bsignificant for direct or indirect effect, if the interval between the upper limit and lower limit of a bootstrapped 95% CI do not contain zero