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Table 1 Median and range for average number of nocturia episodes, voided output, and NPI by treatment with treatment p-value and standardized effect size, d

From: Results of a randomized, double blind, placebo controlled, crossover trial of melatonin for treatment of Nocturia in adults with multiple sclerosis (MeNiMS)

Measure

Treatment

Baseline

A: Placebo

B: Melatonin

p

d

Median

Range

Median

Range

Median

Range

Average Nocturia Episodes

1.70

1–3

1.50

0–3

1.30

0–3.3

0.618

0.136

Average nocturnal urine output (mls)

741

310–1416

651

300–1933

667

200–1100

0.939

0.020

24-h voided volume (mls)

2125

1200–4000

2213

1250–3900

2000

881–3600

0.254

0.314

Nocturnal Polyuria Index NPI

0.32

0.15–0.71

0.33

0.17–0.56

0.32

0.15–0.60

0.849

0.052