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Table 1 Diagnostic work-up

From: A case report of rigidity and recurrent lower limb myoclonus: progressive encephalomyelitis rigidity and myoclonus syndrome, a chameleon

Imaging

Brain MRI

Pituitary adenoma

 

Spinal MRI

Cervical osteoarthritis and thoraco-lumbar discopathy without stenosis

EMG

Continuous rhythmic motor unit activity within the axial muscles

EEG

No epileptic activity

CSF

Normal

Laboratory tests

CRP

39 mg/L

CPK

74,410 U/L

CrCl

14 ml/min

HIV

Negative

ANA

Negative

ANCA

Negative

Anti-double-stranded DNA AB

Negative

Antibody to extractable nuclear antigens

Negative

ASMA

Negative

AAA

Negative

Anti-GBM Antibody

Negative

Paraneoplastic syndromes

Negative

Complement C3 and C4

Negative

Mycoplasma

Negative

Influenza

Negative

Enterovirus

Negative

Adenovirus

Negative

Borrelia Burgdorferi

Negative

Cytomegalovirus

Negative

Cardiolipine antibody

Negative

Lupus anticoagulant

Negative

Thyroid function

Normal

Paraneoplastic neurological antibodies (anti-Amphiphysin, anti-Hu, anti-Yo, anti-CV2, anti-Ri, anti-Ma2/Ta, anti-Sox1, anti-Titin)

Negative

GAD65

95