No neurologic deteriorated N = 128 | Neurologic deteriorated N = 27 | OR | P-Value | |
---|---|---|---|---|
(1) Age (y), Median (range) | 66.5 (18–87) | 63 (20–86) | .288 | |
(2) Male | 70 | 14 | 1.099 | .834 |
(3) Underlying diseases | ||||
Hypertension | 105 | 17 | 2.175 | .038 |
Diabetes mellitus | 37 | 7 | 1.133 | .819 |
End-stage renal failure | 6 | 4 | .397 | .073 |
Liver cirrhosis | 5 | 4 | .354 | .050 |
Atrial fibrillation | 8 | 2 | .862 | .686 |
Coronary artery disease | 5 | 0 | .820 | .588 |
Valvular heart disease | 8 | 3 | .615 | .409 |
Old cerebral vascular accidents | 22 | 4 | .806 | .568 |
Alcoholism | 12 | 4 | .662 | .483 |
Smoking | 13 | 6 | .489 | .104 |
(4) Clinical feature at presentation | ||||
Headache | 46 | 14 | .586 | .134 |
Nausea, vomiting | 77 | 13 | 1.491 | .287 |
Unsteady gait | 19 | 1 | 3.852 | .202 |
Loss of consciousness | 29 | 12 | .450 | .029 |
Limbs weakness | 5 | 0 | .820 | .588 |
Pupil had light reflex | 111 | 19 | 1.955 | .240 |
(5) Laboratory data at presentation, Median (IQR) | ||||
Heart rate, per minutes | 81 (70, 95) | 89 (84, 107) | .010 | |
Systolic blood pressure, mmHg | 164 (142, 193) | 170 (143, 219) | .439 | |
Diastolic blood pressure, mmHg | 88 (77, 101) | 90 (69, 101) | .839 | |
WBC (X103/mL) | 9.6 (7.2, 13.1) | 11 (7.9, 13.8) | .237 | |
Platelet counts (X103/mL) | 197 (152, 230) | 146 (81, 233) | .070 | |
Partial thromboplastin time, seconds | 10.3 (10.0, 11.0) | 10.7 (9.8, 12.7) | .581 | |
International normalized ratio | 1.0 (0.95, 1.07) | 1.02 (0.91, 1.24) | .978 | |
Blood sugar, mmol/L | 153 (128, 197) | 151 (133, 246) | .655 | |
(6) Brain Imagies Findings at presentation | ||||
CH volume (mm3) | 5.8 (1.9, 12.2) | 20.2 (11.5, 35.1) | .000 | |
Obliteration of basal cistern | 60 | 24 | .154 | .000 |
Intraventricular hemorrhage | 99 | 25 | .331 | .108 |
Hydrocephalus | 48 | 21 | .235 | .000 |
(7) Median (IQR) GCS at presentation | 15 (12, 15) | 7 (5, 14) | .000 | |
(8) Surgical intervention | ||||
Extraventricular drainage (EVD) | 4 | 2 (2a) | ||
Suboccipital craniectomy | 6 | 6 (1a) | ||
Suboccipital craniectomy + EVD | 17 | 15 (6a) | ||
Ventriculo-Peritoneal Shunt | 19 | 6 | ||
(9) ICH score, Median (IQR) | 2 (2, 3) | 3 (2, 4) | .000 | |
(10) Outcome at discharged | ||||
Good | 113 | 1 | .014 | .000 |
Mortality | 4 | 22 | .046 | .000 |