From: Self-rated health after stroke: a systematic review of the literature
Study/ Country | Stroke sample characteristics | SRH measure | SRH operationalization |
---|---|---|---|
Ho, 2018 [72] / Taiwan | n = 98 | Excellent, Good, Average, Not so good, Poor | Done |
Jönsson et al., 2018 [41] / Sweden | n = 145 (W = 41%, M = 59%) Mean age (years) = 66.2, range = 17.5–87.1 Cerebral infarction = 87%, Intracerebral hemorrhage = 7%, Subarachnoid hemorrhage = 5.5%, Undefined = 0.5% Acute and chronic stroke (16 months and 10 years) | SF-36 (first question) | Not done |
Kim, Lee, 2018 [71] / Korea | n = 4322 (W = 49%, M = 51%) Women’s age (years): 19–49 = 2.4%, 50–64 = 19.1%, 65–79 = 61.9%, ≥80 = 16.6% Men’s age (years): 19–49 = 4.5%, 50–64 = 24.5%, 65–79 = 57.7%, ≥80 = 13.3% | Good, Fair, Poor | Not done |
Song et al., 2018 [73] / China | n = 8884 | Excellent, Good, Fair, Poor Better, About the same, Worse, Don’t know | Done |
Dong et al., 2018 [69] / China | n = 7572 | Excellent, Good, Fair, Poor, Better, About the same, Worse, Don’t know | Not done |
Mavaddat et al., 2018 [42] / United Kingdom | n = 28 (W = 32%, M = 68%) Age range (years) = 47–86 | Excellent, Good, Fair, Poor, Very poor | Not done |
Vogelsang, 2017 [55] / United States of America | n = 948 | Better, Same, Worse | Not done |
Guerard et al., 2016 [54] / United States of America | Chronic stroke | Much worse, Slightly worse, About the same, Slightly better, Much better | Done |
Larsen et al., 2016 [44] / Denmark | n = 590 (W = 36%, M = 64%) Age (years): ≤49 = 38%, 50–60 = 62% Ischemic = 86%, Intracerebral hemorrhage = 11%, Unspecified = 3% | SF-12 | Not done |
Larsen et al., 2016 [40] / Denmark | n = 2414 (W = 39.2%, M = 60.8%) Age (years): ≤59 = 27%, 60–69 = 35%, ≥70 = 38% Ischemic = 87%, Iintracerebral hemorrhage = 9%, Unspecified = 4% Subacute to chronic stroke (3–6 months) | SF-12 | Not done |
Mavaddat et al., 2016 [22] / United Kingdom | n = 776 (W = 51.5%, M = 48.5%) Mean age (years) = 76.2 Chronic stroke | Excellent, Good, Fair, Poor | Done |
Patterson, Sibley, 2016 [57] / Canada | n = 1892 (W = 52%, M = 48%) With arthritis = 53.4%, Without arthritis = 46.6% Age (years): 50–54 = 4.4%, 55–59 = 8.1%, 60–64 = 13.1%, 65–69 = 14.1%, 70–74 = 15.2%, 75–79 = 16.2%, ≥80 = 28.9% | Excellent, Very good, Good, Fair, Poor | Done |
Arokiasamy et al., 2015 [74] / China, Ghana, India, Mexico, Russia and South Africa | Chronic stroke | Very good, Good, Moderate, Bad, Very bad | Done |
Egan et al., 2015 [52]/ Canada | n = 67 (W = 41.8%, M = 58.2%) Mean age ± SD (years) = 64.8 ± 13.3, range = 33–88 Chronic stroke | Excellent, Very good, Good, Fair, Poor | Not done |
Sand et al., 2015 [39]/ Norway | n = 327 (W = 37.3%, M = 62.7%) Vision problem = 25.4%, Mean age ± SD (years) = 71.8 ± 14.3 Normal vision = 74.6%, Mean age ± SD (years) = 66.5 ± 12.4 Chronic stroke (6 months) | Very good, Good, Neither good nor bad, Bad, Very bad | Not done |
Theme Filha et al., 2015 [77]/ Brazil | n = 918 Chronic stroke | Very good, Good, Moderate, Bad, Very Bad | Done |
Waller et al., 2015 [38] / Sweden | n = 115 | Better, Worse, Similar | Not done |
Arruda et al., 2015 [75] / Brazil | n = 38 | Excellent, Very good, Good, Fair, Poor | Not done |
Mavaddat et al., 2014 [70] / United Kingdom | n = 342 (W = 40.9%, M = 59.1%) Chronic stroke | Excellent, Good, Moderate, Poor | Done |
Ostwald et al., 2014 [62] / United States of America | n = 159 (W = 25.2%, M = 74.8%) Control group = 50.3%, Mean age ± SD (years) = 65.75 ± 9.26 Experimental group = 49.7%, Mean age ± SD (years) = 66.98 ± 9.04 Chronic stroke (1 year) | SF-36 (first question) | Not done |
Shen et al., 2014 [66] / China | Not reported | Better, Normal, Worse | Not done |
Chang et al., 2013 [67] / South Korea | n = 19 (W = 47.4%, M = 52.6%) Mean age ± SD (years) = 74.47 ± 4.64, range = 67–82 Ischemic = 68.4%, Hemorrhagic = 21.1%, Combined = 10.5% Chronic stroke (1 year) | Visual analog scale 1 (not healthy at all) to 10 (very healthy) | Not done |
Fernández-Ruiz et al., 2013 [43]/ Spain | n = 203 | 1 (Very good, Good, Fair, Poor, Very poor) 2 (Much better, Better, Similar, Worse, Much worse) | Done |
Varela et al., 2013 [76] / Brazil, Mexico, Uruguay, Chile and Venezuela | n = 120 With COPD = 20%, Without COPD = 80% | Excellent, Very good, Good, Fair, Poor | Not done |
Latham, Peek, 2013 [53] / United States of America | n = 209 Chronic stroke | 5 = Excellent, 4 = Very good, 3 = Good, 2 = Fair, 1 = Poor | Not done |
Mavaddat et al., 2013 [21] / United Kingdom | n = 776 (W = 51.5%, M = 48.5%) Mean age (years) = 76.2, 64–74 = 40.2%, 75–84 = 48.3%, ≥85 = 11.5% Chronic stroke (5 years) | Excellent, Good, Fair, Poor | Done |
Cerniauskaite et al., 2012 [37] / Italy | n = 111 (W = 46%, M = 54%) Mean age ± SD (years) = 57.8 ± 14.4, range = 22–86 Chronic stroke (mean 5.4 years) | Better Health, Unchanged Health, Worse Health | Not done |
Prlić et al., 2012 [35]/ Croatia | n = 161 (W = 49%, M = 51%) Mean age (years) = 69.89, range = 35–98 Ischemic = 90%, Hemorrhagic = 10% Acute stroke | SF-36 | Not done |
Foraker et al., 2011 [56] / United States of America | n = 809 (W = 55.3%, M = 44.7%) Mean age (years) = 54.7 Acute stroke | Excellent, Good, Fair, Poor, Death | Not done |
Welin et al., 2010 [34] / Sweden | n = 163 (W = 38.7%, M = 61.3%) Control group = 50.3%, Mean age ± SD (years) = 69.6 ± 11.7 Experimental group = 49.7%, Mean age ± SD (years) = 71.2 ± 9.9 Hemorrhagic = 12.3% | Scale 1 (Excellent) to 5 (Poor) | Done |
Asplund et al., 2009 [68] / Sweden | n = 104,876 (W = 47.5%, M = 52.5%) Mean age (years) = 74.4 Ischemic = 86.3%, Hemorrhagic = 9.5%, Unspecified = 4.2% Subacute Stroke (3 months) | Very good health, Fairly good health, Fairly poor health, Very poor health | Done |
Boyington et al., 2008 [63] / United States of America | n = 580 (W = 61.4%, M = 38.6%) Mean age ± SD (years) = 76.61 ± 7.35 years, ≥75 = 58.3%, < 75 = 41.7% | Excellent, Good, Fair, Poor | Done |
Goebeler et al., 2007 [36]/ Finland | n = 41 Stroke diagnosis in medical records = 70.7%, Self-reported stroke = 29.3% Chronic Stroke | Very good, Fairly good, Fairly poor, Very poor | Not done |
Olsson, Sunnerhagen, 2007 [33] / Sweden | n = 50 (W = 48%, M = 52%) Ischemic = 70%, Hemorrhagic = 30% | EQtherm | Not done |
Skånér et al., 2007 [32] / Sweden | n = 145 (W = 52.4%, M = 47.6%) Mean age ± SD (years) = 73.3 ± 11.8 Ischemic = 77.9%, Hemorrhagic = 6.2%, Unspecified = 15.9% Chronic stroke (1 year) | Very good, Rather good, Neither good nor poor, Rather poor, Poor | Not done |
Martins et al., 2006 [46] / Portugal | n = 273 (W = 45.4%, M = 54.6%) Mean age ± SD (years) = 69.2 ± 11.8, range = 40–100 Ischemic = 83%, Hemorrhagic = 11%, Unspecified = 6% | COOP/WONCA | Not done |
Olsson, Sunnerhagen, 2006 [45]/ Sweden | n = 52 (W = 46.2%, M = 53.8%) Mean age ± SD (years) Ischemic = 52 ± 7.4, Cerebral infarction = 44.4 ± 17.8, Subarachnoidal bleeding =43.3 ± 13.8 Ischemic = 71.2%, Hemorrhagic = 28.8% Chronic stroke (mean 6 months, range = 22 days-15 months) | EQtherm | Not done |
Salbach et al., 2006 [59]/ Canada | n = 86 (W = 35%, M = 65%) Mean age (years) = 71.5, range = 38–91 Ischemic = 86%, Hemorrhagic = 14% Chronic stroke (1 year) | EQVAS | Not done |
Salbach et al., 2006 [61] / Canada | n = 89 (W = 37%, M = 63%) mean age ± SD (years) = 72 ± 11, range = 38–91 Ischemic = 84.3%, Hemorrhagic = 15.7% Subacute stroke (2 months) | EQVAS | Not done |
Emmelin et al., 2003 [31] / Sweden | n = 473 (W = 41.6%, M = 58.4%) Mean age (years) = 54.9 Acute stroke | Very good rather good, Neither good nor bad, Rather bad, Bad | Done |
Hillen et al., 2003 [5]/ United Kingdom | n = 561 (W = 47%, M = 53%) Mean age ± SD (years) = 69.4 ± 13.7 Hemorrhagic = 15.7% Subacute stroke (3 months) | 1 (Excellent, Very good, Good, Fair, Poor) 2 (Much better, Somewhat better, About the same, Somewhat worse, Much worse) | Not done |
Otiniano et al., 2003 [58] / Mexico | n = 190 (W = 52.6%, M = 47.4%) Diabetes + Stroke = 40%, No diabetes + Stroke = 60% Age (years): 65–74 = 48%, ≥75 = 52% Chronic stroke | Excellent, Good, Fair, Poor | Done |
Muntner et al., 2002 [60] / United States of America | n = 1003 | 1 = Excellent, 2 = Very good, 3 = Good, 4 = Fair, 5 = Poor | Not done |
Han et al., 2001 [51] / United States of America | n = 591 Chronic stroke | 1 (1 = Excellent, 2 = Very good, 3 = Good, 4 = Fair, 5 = Poor) 2 (1 = Better, 3 = Same, 5 = Worse) | Not done |
Bugge et al., 2001 [47] / United Kingdom | n = 153 (W = 51%, M = 49%) Mean age (years) = 70.6, range = 35–93 Acute stroke | SF-36 | Not done |
Anderson et al., 2000 [65] / Australia | n = 86 (W = 44.2%, M = 55.8%) Control group = 51.2%, Experimental group = 48.8% Mean age (years) = 71.5 Acute stroke | SF-36 | Not done |
Hoeymans et al., 1999 [30] / Netherlands | n = 66 Chronic stroke | Healthy, Rather healthy, Moderately healthy, Not healthy | Done |
Deane et al., 1996 [49] / United Kingdom | n = 27 (W = 70.4%, M = 29.6%) Mean age (years) = 51, < 65 = 85.2%, ≥65 = 14.8%, range = 33–72 Chronic stroke (6 months) | SF-36 | Not done |
Tuomilehto et al., 1995 [48] / Finland | n = 201 (W = 49.8%, M = 50.2%) Age (years): ≤64 = 36.8%, ≥65 = 63.2% Chronic stroke (14 years) | Sum of scores from 1 to 4 in the items: patient’s own perceived health, frequency of symptoms, and the frequency of occasions when they had been worried about their health (last month) | Done |
Tsuji et al., 1994 [64] / Japan | n = 34 (deaths for stroke) | Excellent, Good, Fair, Poor | Done |
Pope, 1988 [50] / United States of America | n = 138 | Excellent, Good, Fair, Poor | Not done |