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Table 2 Comparison between neuronal surface antibody group and intracellular antibody group

From: Differences and diversity of autoimmune encephalitis in 77 cases from a single tertiary care center

Characteristics

Neuronal surface antibodies (n = 31)

Intracellular antibodies (n = 25)

P value

Baseline

Gender

  

0.83

 - male

14 (45.2%)

12 (48%)

 

 - female

17 (54.8%)

13 (52%)

 

 median age (years)

30.5 (2–79)

45.5 (1–86)

0.04

Presenting symptoms

 Behavior

14 (45.2%)

4 (16%)

0.02

 Psychosis/mood

7 (22.6%)

3 (12%)

0.30

 Seizures

12 (38.7%)

8 (32%)

0.60

 Abnormal movements (total)

12 (38.7%)

6 (24%)

0.24

 Generalized dyskinesia/chorea

5 (16.1%)

3 (12%)

0.66

CSF profile

 median CSF white blood cell (cells/mm3)

2 (0–82)

1 (0–31)

0.12

 median CSF protein (mg/dl)

26.5 (11–242)

44 (2–440)

0.27

 median CSF glucose (mg%)

65.5 (44–149)

67 (42–95)

0.46

Duration of disease onset to treatment (days)

15 (1–420)

20 (1–700)

0.385

Median hospital stay (days)

23 (4–150)

31.5 (5–126)

0.57

Outcome at discharge from hospital

 Completely recovered (mRS 0–1)

3 (9.7%)

0 (0%)

0.25

 Partially recovered (mRS 2–3)

20 (64.5%)

15 (60%)

0.73

 Disable (mRS 4–5)

7 (22.6%)

6 (24%)

0.9

 Dead

1 (3.2%)

4 (16%)

0.16

  1. mRS modified Rankin Scale, P value <0.05 set in bold is considered statistical significant