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Table 1 Demographics and Aspects of the Intervention Between Patients LSA+ and LSA- Patterns

From: Lenticulostriate arteries appearance before thrombectomy predicts good outcome in acute middle cerebral artery occlusion

Characteristic

LSA+(n = 36)

LSA-(n = 23)

All patients(n = 59)

p value

Age,years,mean ± SD

69.3 ± 11.2

70.6 ± 11.4

69.8 ± 11.2

0.342

Gender,female(%)

24 (66.7)

16 (69.6)

40 (67.8)

0.816

Premorbid history of: n (%)

 Hypertension

17 (47.2)

13 (56.5)

30 (50.8)

0.486

 Diabetes Mellitus

5 (13.9)

5 (21.7)

10 (16.9)

0.433

 Dyslipidemia

4 (11.1)

3 (13.0)

7 (11.9)

0.823

 Ischemic Stroke

11 (30.6)

5 (21.7)

16 (27.1)

0.458

Cardioembolic Source, n(%)

18 (50.0)

12 (52.2)

30 (50.8)

0.871

Smoking, n(%)

10 (27.8)

7 (30.4)

17 (28.8)

0.826

Antiplatelet, n(%)

10 (27.8)

6 (26.1)

16 (27.1)

0.877

Anticoagulation, n(%)

5 (13.9)

4 (17.4)

9 (15.3)

0.715

Intravenous rtPA, n (%)

13 (36.1)

12 (52.2)

25 (42.4)

0.223

DNT, min, mean ± SD, (n)

54 ± 25(n = 13)

49 ± 18(n = 12)

51 ± 21(n = 25)

0.217

NIHSS before thrombectomy, median (IQR)

14 (10–17)

16 (15,20)

15 (14–18)

0.004**

Onset to CTP time, min, median (IQR)

186 (112–295)

134 (101–189)

160 (108–257)

0.103

Onset to puncture time, min, median (IQR)

320 (227–448)

255 (180–305)

264 (214–402)

0.069

Onset to clot first reperfusion time, min, median (IQR)

357 (280–484)

305 (189–347)

316 (280–445)

0.148

LMCA occlusion, n(%)

21 (58.3)

18 (78.3)

39 (66.1)

0.115

Local anesthesia, n(%)

28 (77.8)

18 (78.3)

46 (78.0)

0.965

Successful recanalization (TICI 2b/TICI 3), n (%)

33 (91.7)

18 (78.3)

51 (86.4)

0.142

Ischemic core volume, ml, mean ± SD

34 ± 23

46 ± 41

48 ± 31

0.016*

Mismatch ratio, median (IQR)

3.2 (2.6–4.5)

3.5 (2.7–4.4)

3.3 (2.6–4.4)

0.625

rLMC Score, median (IQR)

14 (12–16)

14 (10–16)

14 (12–14)

0.391

  1. Note: rtPA recombinant tissue plasminogen activator, LMCA left middle cerebral artery; mismatch ratio: hypoperfusion/infarct core;rLMC Score:the regional leptomeningeal score. *:P < 0.05;**:p < 0.01