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Table 4 Multivariable logistic regression analysis of independent risk factors associated with stroke recurrence, disability and all-cause mortality at 1 year after MIS onset

From: Risk factors affecting the 1-year outcomes of minor ischemic stroke: results from Xi’an stroke registry study of China

Variables

Stroke recurrence

P value

Stroke disability

P value

Death

P value

OR (95% CI)

OR (95% CI)

OR (95% CI)

Age

1.04 (1.01–1.08)

0.013

1.09 (1.06–1.12)

0.001

1.06 (1.03–1.11)

0.001

Moderate or heavy Alcohol use

0.36 (0.13–1.03)

0.056

0.45 (0.19–1.05)

0.064

0.31 (0.22–1.00)

0.055

Current smoking

3.25 (1.33–7.93)

0.010

2.06 (0.78–5.45)

0.146

Previous stroke

1.89 (0.91–3.91)

0.087

1.28 (0.76–2.17)

0.356

PVD

1.80 (0.37–8.77)

0.465

0.66 (0.14–3.14)

0.601

2.20 (0.44–10.88)

0.334

Pneumonia

6.80 (2.24–20.64)

0.001

6.24 (2.35–16.55)

< 0.001

4.48 (1.27–15.83)

0.020

ALP

1.01 (1.00–1.02)

0.023

NIHSS score on admission

0.88 (0.65–1.20)

0.420

1.24 (1.01–1.53)

0.036

1.08 (0.80–1.48)

0.607

BUN

1.11 (0.99–1.24)

0.088

Leukocyte count

1.03 (0.90–1.19)

0.651

1.09 (1.00–1.20)

0.048

0.94 (0.80–1.11)

0.465

  1. Stroke disability was defined as modified Rankin Scale≥3. “−“not included in the multivariate analysis
  2. Abbreviations: OR Odd Ratio, CI Confidence Internal, PVD Peripheral vascular disease, ALP Alkaline phosphatase, BUN Blood urea nitrogen; Adjusted for age, education level, moderate or heavy alcohol, current smoking, previous stroke, PVD, Pneumonia, ALP, NIHSS score on admission, BUN and Leukocyte count