Factors | NC group(n = 22) | Non-NC group(n = 155) | P value |
---|---|---|---|
Age | 24.6 ± 8.7 | 20.5 ± 8.2 | 0.032 |
Sex(M/F) | 12/10 | 72/83 | 0.459 |
Diagnosis | IS(7),CS(5),NM(6), TB(2),revision(2) | IS(71),CS(24),NM(26),NF(17), TB(7),revision(6),other(4) | 0.032 |
Osteotomy | |||
 SPO | 1 | 38 | 0.001 |
 PSO | 2 | 27 | |
 PDO | 3 | 40 | |
 VCR | 8 | 45 | |
 MVCR | 8 | 27 | |
Curve type | |||
 Scoliosis | 0 | 25 | 0.122 |
 Kyphosis | 2 | 9 | |
 Kyphoscoliosis | 20 | 121 | |
Spinal cord function | |||
 Type A | 6 | 102 | < 0.001 |
 Type B | 7 | 44 | |
 Type C | 9 | 9 | |
Angle of scoliosis (°) | 129.6 ± 26.2 | 114.9 ± 25.6 | 0.017 |
Scoliosis correction rate (%) | 50.5% ± 18.8% | 55.4% ± 12.4% | 0.123 |
Angle of kyphosis (°) | 130.8 ± 31.3 | 105.5 ± 33.2 | 0.001 |
Kyphosis correction rate (%) | 49.8% ± 20.4% | 59.3% ± 14.3% | 0.008 |
C-DAR | 19.3 ± 6.6 | 18.1 ± 5.5 | 0.344 |
S-DAR | 23.2 ± 7.9 | 18.1 ± 8.1 | 0.007 |
T-DAR | 40.8 ± 12.6 | 32.4 ± 13.2 | 0.006 |
Flexibility (%) | 14.4 ± 11.5 | 15.6 ± 10.9 | 0.672 |
Halo gravity traction | 14/22 | 41/113 | < 0.001 |
Osteotomy site | |||
 HT | 2 | 6 | 0.037 |
 MT | 10 | 58 | |
 LT | 10 | 72 | |
 L | 0 | 19 | |
Anterior strut graft | 7/22 | 27/155 | 0.115 |
Shortening distance of osteotomy gap (cm) | 3.8 ± 0.8 | 3.5 ± 0.8 | 0.159 |
Blood loss | 2605.7 ± 131.3 | 3295.7 ± 425.3 | 0.073 |
Operative time | 472.1 ± 8.3 | 564.5 ± 37.8 | 0.001 |