Table 4 Variables and outcomes of the study
Instrument | Reference | Baseline | Post-intervention | Follow-up |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Demographic and clinical variables | ||||
Montreal Cognitive Assessment | [62] | • | ||
Digit span subtest | [97] | • | ||
Boston Naming Test, short form | [47] | • | ||
Vocabulary subtest | [97] | • | ||
Scale and rhythm subtests Montreal Battery of Evaluation of Amusia | [68] | • | ||
Barcelona Music Reward Questionnaire | [51] | • | ||
Grit scale | [23] | • | ||
Multidimensional Scale of Perceived Social Support | [95] | • | ||
Primary outcome | ||||
Action Research Arm Test | [46] | • | • | • |
Secondary motor outcomes | ||||
Fugl-Meyer Assessment of Motor Recovery after Stroke | [27] | • | • | • |
Grip strength | [54] | • | • | • |
Box and Block Test | [53] | • | • | • |
Nine Hole Pegboard Test | [66] | • | • | • |
Chedoke Arm and Hand Activity Inventory | [7] | • | • | • |
Secondary cognitive outcomes | • | • | • | |
Behaviour Rating Inventory of Executive Function | [74] | • | • | • |
Sustained Attention to Response Task | [72] | • | • | • |
Figural memory subtest | [90] | • | • | • |
Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test | [74] | • | • | • |
Fluency test | [89] | • | • | • |
Secondary emotional well-being and quality of life outcomes | ||||
Beck Depression Inventory-II | [11] | • | • | • |
Apathy Evaluation Scale | [49] | • | • | • |
Profile of Mood States | [57] | • | • | • |
Stroke Impact Scale | [61] | • | • | • |
Self-regulation and self-efficacy outcomes | During intervention | |||
Treatment Self-regulation questionnaire | [80] | • | ||
Treatment Questionnaire Concerning Continued Program | [80] | • | ||
Intrinsic Motivation Inventory | [79] | • | ||
Strategies Used to Promote Health Questionnaire | [46] | • | ||