Table 4 The results of univariate and multiple linear regression analyses

Male sex

−0.29

−3.39, 2.81

0.854

0.16

−3.37, 3.69

0.928

Age (year)

−0.05

−0.15, 0.06

0.379

−0.02

− 0.14, 0.11

0.819

Hypertension

0.88

−2.19, 3.95

0.571

0.06

−3.33, 3.44

0.974

Diabetes mellitus

2.01

−1.27, 5.28

0.227

2.20

−1.48, 5.87

0.238

Dyslipidemia

0.07

−3.13, 3.28

0.964

−1.42

−5.13, 2.18

0.451

Cigarette Smoking

−1.35

−4.68,1.96

0.420

−1.58

−5.34, 2.18

0.406

NIHSS score

0.01

−0.23, 0.24

0.976

0.08

− 0.19, 0.38

0.574

Alcohol use

0.60

−03.78, 4.97

0.787

0.67

−4.17, 5.52

0.783

Type of IS UD

Ref

Ref

 CE

−2.55

−6.97, 1.87

0.255

−1.36

−6.16, 3.45

 SVO

0.43

−3.99, 4.85

0.849

1.28

−3.50, 6.06

 LAA

−0.52

−4.66, 3.62

0.803

−0.17

−4.48, 4.15

BMI

0.24

−0.05, 0.53

0.103

0.26

−0.09, 0.61

0.141