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Table 4 Impact of echocardiography on therapy change

From: Comparing the diagnostic value of Echocardiography In Stroke (CEIS) – results of a prospective observatory cohort study

therapy change

TTE

TEE

p-value

stroke related therapy changes

 closure of patent foramen ovale

9 (9.2%)

10 (10.2%)

1.000

 antibiotic therapy

none

1 (1%)

n.a.

 oral anticoagulation

none

2 (2%)

n.a.

cardiac related therapy change

 heart failure therapy

2 (2%)

1 (1%)

n.a.

 coronary angiography

5 (5.1%)

3 (3.1%)

0.500

 coronary stent

1 (1%)

none

n.a.

 heart valve operation

1 (1%)

1 (1%)

n.a.

 coronary artery bypass graft

2 (2%)

1 (1%)

n.a.

 dual antiaggregation therapy

1 (1%)

none

n.a.

 other

4 (4.1%)

4 (4.1%)

1.000

  1. TTE transthoracic echocardiography, TEE transesophageal echocardiography, n.a. not applicable