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Table 2 Mean (95%CI) MS indices in countries within different latitude categories

From: Socioeconomic determinants of global distribution of multiple sclerosis: an ecological investigation based on Global Burden of Disease data

Hemisphere

Latitude category

Variables

Mean

95%CI

P

North hemisphere

< 20

Incidence

0.34

0.26

0.42

< 0.001

Prevalence

7.85

5.88

9.81

DALY

7.37

5.98

8.76

Mortality

0.16

0.13

0.18

HDI

0.62

0.58

0.67

PI

54.14

51.57

56.72

20–40

Incidence

0.88

0.69

1.06

Prevalence

23.96

18.36

29.57

DALY

13.46

11.02

15.90

Mortality

0.22

0.18

0.26

HDI

0.69

0.78

0.69

PI

53.00

58.93

53.00

≥40

Incidence

2.11

1.71

2.50

Prevalence

58.94

46.81

71.07

DALY

31.56

26.55

36.56

Mortality

0.53

0.44

0.61

HDI

0.82

0.87

0.82

PI

63.88

69.54

63.88

South hemisphere

< 20

Incidence

0.26

0.21

0.31

< 0.01a

Prevalence

5.57

4.24

6.90

DALY

5.61

5.01

6.21

Mortality

0.13

0.11

0.14

HDI

0.52

0.64

0.52

PI

49.16

54.71

49.16

20–40

Incidence

0.81

0.43

1.20

Prevalence

22.87

10.50

35.25

DALY

12.26

6.92

17.59

Mortality

0.20

0.12

0.28

HDI

0.68

0.85

0.68

PI

57.55

68.91

57.55

  1. All of country in south hemisphere was between ranges of 0–40 degree
  2. a not significant for mortality