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Table 4 Correlation between PI and HDI components and MS variables in 2017

From: Socioeconomic determinants of global distribution of multiple sclerosis: an ecological investigation based on Global Burden of Disease data

MS variables

Incidence a

Prevalence a

DALY a

Mortality a

r

r

r

r

Expected Years of Schooling

0.599**

0.600**

0.629**

0.603**

Life Expectancy

0.548**

0.552**

0.564**

0.527**

Gross National Income

0.585**

0.595**

0.576**

0.526**

Mean Years of Schooling

0.388**

0.386**

0.403**

0.376**

Economic Quality

0.593**

0.596**

0.595**

0.563**

Business Environment

0.600**

0.605**

0.597**

0.566**

Governance

0.665**

0.672**

0.660**

0.628**

Education

0.628**

0.625**

0.646**

0.618**

Health

0.544**

0.550**

0.538**

0.502**

Safety and Security

0.591**

0.586**

0.601**

0.580**

Personal Freedom

0.562**

0.564**

0.581**

0.581**

Social Capital

0.497**

0.513**

0.464**

0.422**

Natural Environment

0.471**

0.473**

0.494**

0.490**

  1. ** P < 0.01, a: unit of measure is per 100,000 persons-years