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Table 1 Patient demographic and clinical characteristics

From: Prevalence and profile of nocturnal disturbances in Chinese patients with advanced-stage Parkinson’s disease: a cross-sectional epidemiology study

 

With ND (n = 317)

Without ND (n = 130)

Totala (N = 448)

Age (years)

 Mean (SD)

63.2 (9.38)

64.1 (9.45)

63.5 (9.39)

 p-valueb

 

0.385c

 

Sex, n (%)

 Male

160 (50.5%)

76 (58.5%)

236 (52.7%)

 Female

157 (49.5%)

54 (41.5%)

212 (47.3%)

 p-valueb

 

0.124d

 

Disease duration (years)

 Mean (SD)

7.41 (4.281)

6.00 (4.904)

7.00 (4.506)

 p-valueb

 

0.003c

 

Average time of awake “off” per day (hours)

 Mean (SD)

5.51 (2.807)

4.64 (2.386)

5.27 (2.720)

 p-valueb

 

0.001c

 

Disease stage (H&Y), n (%)

 Stage II

90 (28.4)

63 (48.5)

153 (34.2)

 Stage IIS

92 (29.0)

28 (21.5)

120 (26.8)

 Stage III

109 (34.4)

35 (26.9)

145 (32.4)

 Stage IV

26 (8.2)

4 (3.1)

30 (6.7)

 p-valueb

 

< 0.001d

 
  1. aA single patient was excluded in both of with/without ND group due to missing one item of PDSS-2 score; bcomparison between with and without ND; cdetermined using t-test; ddetermined using Pearson Chi-square test
  2. H&Y Modified Hoehn & Yahr, ND Nocturnal disturbance, Parkinson’s Disease Sleep Scale 2nd version, SD Standard deviation