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Table 1 mode of expression of the patient’s will

From: Clinical Ethics Consultation in Neurology – a case series

Patient’s will

Explanation

Currently declared will

the will of a patient who is currently capable of giving consent

Previously declared will

the will of a patient who is currently incapable of giving consent, as documented in a living will

Presumed will

individual presumed will of a patient who is currently incapable of giving consent, as assumed from concrete evidence

Natural will

current expression of will of a patient who is currently incapable of giving consent

No evidence of the patient’s will