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Table 2 Postoperative complications stratified by surgery modalities

From: Risk factors for postoperative ischemic complications in pediatric moyamoya disease

Complications

Total (n = 533)

Surgical modalities

P value

IB (n = 447)

DB and CB (n = 86)

Total

51 (9.6)

40 (8.9)

11 (12.8)

0.267

Ischemic events

31 (5.8)

26 (5.8)

5 (5.8)

0.999

 Infarction

9 (1.7)

6 (1.3)

3 (3.5)

0.338

 TIA

22 (4.1)

20 (4.5)

2 (2.3)

0.534

Cerebral hyperfusion syndrome

4 (0.8)

0 (0.0)

4 (4.7)

0.001

Subcutaneous effusion

6 (1.1)

5 (1.1)

1 (1.2)

1.000

Intracranial infection

6 (1.1)

4 (0.9)

2 (2.3)

1.000

Seizure

5 (0.9)

5 (1.1)

0 (0.0)

1.000

Impaired wound healing

3 (0.6)

2 (0.4)

1 (1.2)

0980

Subdural hematoma

1 (0.2)

0 (0.0)

1 (1.2)

0.161

  1. IB Indirect bypass, DB Direct bypass, CB Combined bypass