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Table 1 Construct validity of the de Morton Mobility Index (n = 348) including the hypotheses on construct validity and the constructs of the comparison measurement instruments

From: A generic outcome assessment of mobility capacity in neurorehabilitation: measurement properties of the de Morton Mobility Index

No

Hypothesis

Comparison measurement instrument

Observed correlation with DEMMI (Spearman’s correlation)

Hypothesis confirmed

Measurement instrument

Construct

Mean ± SD (range) or median (IQR)

rho

95% CI

1

A correlation of > 0.7 was expected between the DEMMI and other measures of mobility and functional independence

POMA, 0–28 points

Mobility

18 ± 10 (0–28)

0.94

0.93 to 0.95

Yes

2

Timed Up and Go test (n = 266), seca

Mobility

14 ± 11 (4–76)

0.80

0.75 to 0.84

Yes

3

10-m gait speed, fast (n = 277), m/sec

Mobility

1.15 ± 0.51 (0.11–2.00)

0.75

0.69 to 0.80

Yes

4

FIM mobility sub-scale (n = 325), 5–35 points

Mobility

23 ± 8 (5–35)

0.80

0.76 to 0.84

Yes

5

FAC, 0–5 points

Ambulation

4 (3–5)

0.89

0.87 to 0.91

Yes

6

6-min walk test (n = 276), meters

Walking endurance

349 ± 161 (28–664)

0.82

0.78 to 0.86

Yes

7

Berg Balance Scale, 0–56 points

Balance

36 ± 19 (0–56)

0.95

0.94 to 0.96

Yes

8

FIM total (n = 325), 18–126 points

Functional independence

86 ± 24 (18–126)

0.73

0.68 to 0.78

Yes

  1. SD standard deviation, IQR interquartile-range, CI confidence interval, DEMMI de Morton Mobility Index, POMA Performance Oriented Mobility Assessment, FIM Functional Independence Measure, FAC Functional Ambulation Categories
  2. a indicates hypothesis of a negative correlation