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Table 1 Baseline characteristics (intention-to-treat population; n=481)

From: Clinical characteristics of middle-aged and older patients with MS treated with interferon beta-1b: post-hoc analysis of a 2-year, prospective, international, observational study

Characteristic

Aged 41–50 years (n=327)

Aged >50 years (n=154)

Females, %

72.7%

66.9%

Ethnicity:

  Caucasian

74.6%

73.4%

  Black

2.1%

0.0%

  Hispanic

6.7%

4.5%

  Asian

8.9%

16.2%

  other

7.6%

5.8%

Age at study baseline, mean years (SD)

45.1 (2.8)

56.2 (4.2)

Age at onset of clinical symptoms, mean years (SD)

41.6 (5.9)

50.7 (7.5)

RRMS, %a

96.3%

94.9%

SPMS, %b

3.7%

5.1%

MS duration since onset of symptoms, mean years (SD)

3.9 (5.2)

5.9 (7.1)

Relapses during last 2 years,a mean number (SD)

1.7 (1.0)

1.6 (1.1)

≥2 relapses during last 2 years,a %

55.6%

52.7%

EDSS, mean (SD)

2.5 (1.5)

3.1 (1.9)

EDSS ≥3, %

41.6%

52.0%

Cranial MRI performed, %

96.3%

94.0%

Contrast-enhancing lesions, %

28.8%

22.7%

DMT use prior to BEACON, %

14.1%

13.6%

  1. aBefore study entry.
  2. bThe percentages for patients with RRMS and SPMS are based on a total of 411 patients with confirmed MS (273 patients in those aged 41–50years, and 138 in those aged >50 years).
  3. BEACON Betaferon prospective study on adherence, coping and nurse support; DMT disease-modifying therapy; EDSS expanded disability status scale; MRI magnetic resonance imaging; RRMS relapsing–remitting multiple sclerosis; SD standard deviation; SPMS secondary progressive multiple sclerosis