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Table 4 Incidence of comorbidities in the total safety population (n = 492) and among patients taking at least one medication other than interferon beta1-b (n = 246)

From: Clinical characteristics of middle-aged and older patients with MS treated with interferon beta-1b: post-hoc analysis of a 2-year, prospective, international, observational study

Indication(s)a

Aged 41–50 years

Aged > 50 years

n (%) safety population (n = 334)

n (%) comorbid population(n = 161)

n (%) safety population(n = 158)

n (%) comorbid population(n = 85)

Arterial hypertension

23 (6.9 %)

23 (14.3 %)

19 (12.0 %)

19 (22.4 %)

Diabetes mellitus

5 (1.5 %)

5 (3.1 %)

3 (1.9 %)

3 (3.5 %)

Dyslipidaemia

7 (2.1 %)

7 (4.3 %)

12 (7.6 %)

12 (14.1 %)

Cardiovascular disorders, otherb

10 (3.0 %)

10 (6.2 %)

8 (5.1 %)

8 (9.4 %)

Infectionc

6 (1.8 %)

6 (3.7 %)

2 (1.3 %)

2 (2.4 %)

Malignancies

0 (0.0 %)

0 (0.0 %)

2 (1.3 %)

2 (2.4 %)

Autoimmune disease

13 (3.9 %)

13 (8.1 %)

5 (3.2 %)

5 (5.9 %)

  1. aAdditional medications taken by patients were recorded, and the comorbidity data presented here is derived from the indications for these co-medications.
  2. bThe category of ‘other cardiovascular disorders’ is derived from additional medications with the following indications: anti-aggregation, stroke prevention, thromboembolism, arrhythmia and vascular disease.
  3. cInfection for which patients received antibiotics excluding sexual transmitted disease.