| |
No.(%)of Any COVID-19
|
Odds Ratio
|
No.(%)of Inpatient COVID-19
|
Odds Ratio
|
No.(%)of COVID-19 related death
|
Odds Ratio
|
|---|
|
Exposed
|
Unexposed
|
(95% CI)
|
Exposed
|
Unexposed
|
(95% CI)
|
Exposed
|
Unexposed
|
(95% CI)
|
|---|
|
Time since the first diagnosis of neurodegenerative diseases, years
|
|
< 1
|
82/309 (26.5)
|
17,220/93658 (18.4)
|
2.56 (1.97–3.32)
|
49/309 (15.9)
|
5370/93658 (5.7)
|
2.45 (1.79–3.36)
|
19/309 (6.1)
|
986/93658 (1.1)
|
2.81 (1.73–4.57)
|
|
1–2
|
289/1009 (28.6)
|
2.70 (2.34–3.12)
|
158/1009 (15.7)
|
2.37 (1.98–2.83)
|
84/1009 (8.3)
|
3.92 (3.08–5.01)
|
|
3–4
|
145/549 (26.4)
|
2.42 (1.99–2.95)
|
72/549 (13.1)
|
1.95 (1.51–2.51)
|
49/549 (8.9)
|
4.45 (3.25–6.09)
|
|
≥ 5
|
202/750 (26.9)
|
2.27 (1.92–2.68)
|
100/750 (13.3)
|
1.99 (1.60–2.47)
|
43/750 (5.7)
|
2.89 (2.08–4.00)
|
- Any COVID-19 includes a positive test result from PHE, or an inpatient diagnosis from UK Biobank inpatient hospital data or a death cause of COVID-19 infection
- Odds Ratio (95%) were derived from logistic regression models, which were adjusted for birth year, sex, race/ethnicity, body mass index, smoking, alcohol use, Townsend deprivation index, annual household income, educational attainment, and Charlson Comorbidity Index (dementia excluded)
