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Fig. 1 | BMC Neurology

Fig. 1

From: Morphometry of cerebral arterial bifurcations harbouring aneurysms: a case-control study

Fig. 1

The three-dimensional model of the BA before (a) and after (b) digital removal of the aneurysm, the MCA before (c) and after (d) digital removal of the aneurysm, and the ICA – the control group – (e) obtained in Mimics v. 16.0 based on DICOM files from the CTA. The centreline (red line) was automatically fitted to the model. Points A, B and C correspond to the largest curvatures of the parent vessel of the BA, MCA or ICA and the postbifurcation branches (the larger and smaller branches, respectively); these are the points for which vessel cross-sectional areas and the best fit diameters were calculated automatically. The arms of the α angle were formed by points B and C and the point at the intersection of both centrelines. The β angle (between the trunk of the BA, MCA or ICA and the larger branch) was defined by points A and B and the point at the intersection of both centrelines. The γ angle (between the trunk of the BA, MCA or ICA trunk and the smaller branch) was defined by points A and C and the point at the intersection of both centrelines. BA, basilar artery; MCA, middle cerebral artery; ICA, internal carotid artery; A1, A1 segment of the anterior cerebral artery; A2, A2 segment of the anterior cerebral artery; ACoA, anterior communicating artery; PCoA, posterior communicating artery; P1, P1 segment of the posterior cerebral artery; SCA, superior cerebellar artery; AICA, anterior inferior cerebellar artery; PICA, posterior inferior cerebellar artery; VA, vertebral artery

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