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Table 2 The detailed clinical information of 28 cases

From: Genetic origin of patients having spastic paraplegia with or without other neurologic manifestations

Case

Gender

Age/

AAO

Family

history

Initial symptoms

Pure spastic paraplegia

Other symptoms

Hypertonia

Reflex

Pyramidal

sign

Deep

sensibility

Foot deformity

Cerebral

Sign

Extra-pyramidal

Dementia

Dysarthria

Peripheral neuropathy

UL/LL

UL/LL

UL/LL

       

1

M

18/12

–

GD

−/+

−/+

−/+

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

2

M

24/20

–

SL

−/+

−/+

−/+

+

–

–

–

–

–

–

3

F

14/4

+

GD

−/+

−/+

−/+

–

+

–

–

–

–

–

4

F

13/3

+

GD

−/+

−/+

−/+

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

5

M

43/13

+

GD

−/+

−/+

−/+

+

–

–

–

–

–

+

6

M

31/24

–

GD

−/+

−/+

−/+

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

7

F

47/27

+

GD

−/+

−/+

−/+

–

–

–

–

–

–

+

8

F

62/32

+

GD

−/+

−/+

−/+

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

9

F

44/4

–

WL

−/+

−/+

−/+

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

10

M

14/4

–

GD

−/+

−/+

−/+

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

11

M

21/17

+

GI/WL

−/+

−/+

−/+

–

+

–

–

–

–

–

12

F

22/20

–

GD

−/+

−/+

−/+

–

–

+

–

–

–

+

13

M

16/13

U

GI/D

−/+

+/+

−/+

+

–

+

–

+

+

–

14

F

39/37

–

WL

−/+

+/+

−/+

+

–

–

–

–

+

–

15

M

33/3

–

GI

−/+

+/+

+/+

+

+

+

–

–

+

–

16

F

13/13

+

GD

−/+

−/+

−/+

–

+

+

–

+

+

+

17

M

40/34

–

GD

−/+

−/+

+/+

–

–

–

–

–

–

+

18

M

20/13

–

GD

−/+

+/+

+/+

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

19

M

15/15

–

GD

−/+

−/+

−/+

–

+

–

–

–

–

–

20

M

23/23

–

WL

−/+

−/+

−/+

–

+

–

–

–

–

+

21

F

29/29

–

GD

−/+

+/+

+/+

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

22

M

32/30

+

GI/A

−/+

+/+

+/+

–

–

–

–

+

+

–

23

M

32/31

–

WL

−/−

+/+

+/+

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

24

M

24/24

–

GD

−/+

−/+

−/+

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

25

M

68/61

–

WL

−/+

+/+

+/+

–

–

–

–

–

–

–

26

F

30/13

+

GI/A

−/+

+/+

+/+

–

+

+

–

–

+

–

27

M

23/3

–

GI/A

−/+

−/+

+/+

–

+

+

–

+

+

+

28

M

14/12

–

GD

−/+

−/+

−/+

–

+

–

–

–

–

–

  1. M = Male, F = Female, U = Unknown, UL = Upper limbs, LL = Lower limbs, U = Unknown, AAO = Age at onset, GD = Gait disturbance, GI = Gait instability, WL = Weakness of legs, SL = Stiffness of legs, D = Dementia, A = Alalia