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Table 4 Associations between APOE ε4 allele and geriatric symptom complaints in DLB and PDD

From: The presence and co-incidence of geriatric syndromes in older patients with mild-moderate Lewy body dementia

Characteristics

DLB

(APOE ε4 carriers vs. non-carriers)

PDD

(APOE ε4 carriers vs. non-carriers)

OR

95%CI

P-value

OR

95%CI

P-value

OH

1.488

0.496–4.461

0.478

1.790

0.426–7.520

0.525

Constipation

0.977

0.341–2.800

0.961

1.435

0.383–5.383

0.592

Urinary Symptoms

1.452

0.448–4.702

0.534

0.773

0.141–2.244

0.767

HH

3.472

1.082–11.144

0.036

0.470

0.050–4.450

0.510

Falls

1.342

0.407–4.428

0.629

1.790

0.426–7.520

0.427

FoF

0.755

0.229–2.484

0.644

1.033

0.262–4.067

0.963

Delusion

1.923

0.669–5.527

0.225

0.000

0.000–0.000

0.998

Depression

3.002

1.079–8.353

0.035

2.110

0.473–9.410

0.328

Anxiety

1.358

0.565–3.266

0.494

1.475

0.309–7.052

0.626

Apathy

1.925

0.760–4.879

0.167

0.655

0.068–6.277

0.714

Loss of appetite

1.311

0.499–3.446

0.582

0.000

0.000–0.000

0.997

Insomnia

1.978

0.671–5.824

0.216

1.838

0.455–7.427

0.393

EDS

0.552

0.162–1.884

0.343

1.375

0.208–9.091

0.741

  1. The models for APOE ε4 carriers vs. non-carriers in DLB and PDD groups were adjusted gender, age at visit, education, habits of smoking and alcohol consumption, heart disease, hypertension, diabetes mellitus, stroke and CDR
  2. Abbreviations: DLB Dementia with Lewy bodies, PDD Parkinson’s disease dementia, ORs Odds ratios, 95%CI 95% confidence interval, APOE Apolipoprotein E, OH Orthostatic hypotension, HH Hyperhidrosis, FoF Fear of falling, EDS Excessive daytime sleepiness, CDR Clinical Dementia Rating