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Table 2 Crude and adjusted rate ratios of pneumonia associated with current use of pramipexole relative to other dopamine agonists

From: Pramipexole use and the risk of pneumonia

 

Cases

Controls

Crude

Adjusted*

Rate Ratio

Rate ratio

95% CI

Number of subjects

1835

16,088

   

Current use† of (%)

     

 Pramipexole (%)

59 (3.2)

734 (4.6)

0.80

0.85

0.62 – 1.17

 All other dopamine agonists (%)

210 (11.4)

2112 (13.1)

1.00

1.00

Reference

 Pramipexole (%)

59 (3.2)

734 (4.6)

0.90

0.95

0.68 – 1.35

 Non-Ergot-derived dopamine agonists (%)

101 (5.5)

1157 (7.2)

1.00

1.00

Reference

 Pramipexole (%)

59 (3.2)

734 (4.6)

0.72

0.75

0.53 – 1.08

 Ergot-derived dopamine agonists (%)

109 (5.9)

966 (6.0)

1.00

1.00

Reference

  1. * Adjusted for current use of other anti-parkinsonian drugs, including levodopa, selegiline, rasagiline, COMT inhibitors and amantadine, and all factors listed in Table 1.
  2. † Current use refers to a prescription ending after or within 30 days prior to the index date.