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Table 3 Demographic and comorbidity characteristics of episodes that ended in stroke by allopurinol use

From: Allopurinol and the risk of stroke in older adults receiving medicare

 

Episodes with stroke

P-value

Not on Allopurinol

(NE = 843)

On Allopurinol

(NE = 1,334)

Age

77.5 (7.1)

78.5 (7.4)

0.003

Gender

  

0.95

 Male

378 (44.8)

600 (45.0)

 

 Female

465 (55.2)

734 (55.0)

 

Race

  

0.54

 White

632 (75.0)

1,025 (76.8)

 

 Black

128 (15.2)

194 (14.5)

 

 Others

83 (9.9)

115 (8.6)

 

Charlson-Romano Index Score

3.99 (3.27)

4.44 (3.44)

0.002

Specific Comorbidities

 Diabetes

382 (45.3)

641 (48.1)

0.21

 Hypertension

724 (85.9)

1,174 (88.0)

0.15

 Cardiovascular Disease

128 (15.2)

232 (17.4)

0.18

 Peripheral Vascular Disease

187 (22.2)

302 (22.6)

0.80

 Hyperlipidemia

591 (70.1)

970 (72.7)

0.19

  1. NE number of episodes